Thursday, 19 May 2022

Selected Growth and Yield Parameters of Green Gram (Vigna radiata) under Rhizobium Inoculation and Phosphate Rock Fertilizer Application| Chapter 9 | Current Topics in Agricultural Sciences Vol. 7

The goal of this study was to see how Rhizobium inoculation and phosphate rock interacted on two distinct kinds, KS20 and N26. In Tharaka Nithi County, green gramme is a key source of food security. As a result, increasing productivity requires a low-cost, long-term agricultural production system. The legume/Rhizobium symbiosis, when combined with phosphate rock, provides a natural method for increasing green gramme nitrogen fixation. As a result, the purpose of this research was to determine how Rhizobium and phosphate rock fertiliser influenced the N26 and KS20 cultivars' growth and yield characteristics. For two seasons, November 2019 to January 2020 and February to April 2020, the research was conducted at Chuka University Horticultural Research Farm. A Randomized Complete Block Design was used to set up a 2x2x2 factorial experiment (RCBD). Variety (N26 and KS20), phosphate rock (0 and 30 kg P ha-1) and Rhizobium MEA 716 were the three components (0 and 100 g ha-1). The experiment included eight treatments, each of which was repeated three times. Plant height, number of leaves, branches, pods, total dry biomass, shoot and root dry weight, and grain output were all measured every two weeks on four randomly selected plants. The data was analysed using SAS (Statistical Analysis Software). Significant means are separated using Least Significant Difference at a probability threshold of 5%. (LSD). The combined application of Rhizobium MEA 716 Rhizobium 100 g ha-1 and phosphate rock 30 Kg ha-1 phosphate under variety in treatment (R1P1V2) resulted in significantly (P0.05) higher plant height (76.07 cm), number of branches (14.08 plant-1), shoot dry biomass (52.01 g plant-1), root dry biomass (7.60 g plant-1), total dry biomass (146.4 g plant-1), number of pods (84 (R1P1V1). As a consequence, mixing Rhizobium MEA 716 100 g ha-1 with phosphate rock 30 Kg ha-1 under the variety KS20 resulted in the KS20 variety having better growth attributes and yield components than the N26 variety. Based on these findings, the research area was suggested to use 100 g ha-1 Rhizobium MEA716 and 30 Kg ha-1 phosphate rock under variety KS20 for improved and long-term green gramme production.

Author(s) Details:

F. K. Mbaka,
Department of Plant Sciences, Chuka University, P.O.Box 109-60400, Kenya.

G. O. Oloo-abucheli,
Department of Plant Sciences, Chuka University, P.O.Box 109-60400, Kenya.

H. O. Ndukhu,
Department of Plant Sciences, Chuka University, P.O.Box 109-60400, Kenya.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/CTAS-V7/article/view/6785

No comments:

Post a Comment