Based on antipodal points on a Grassmannian manifold, this paper proposes a framework for the unitary space time modulation (USTM) constellation. The antipodal constellation allows for a more straightforward ML detection approach. The algebraic orthogonal USTM constellation is an antipodal constellation that, in addition to being adaptable to the antipodal simplified ML detector, also has a second simplified ML detector based on its self-indexing properties, which is simpler due to the elimination of the matrix operation. Under the provided framework, a searching orthogonal USTM constellation based on the grid search method is produced, and its minimal Frobenius chordal distance and simulation performance outperform the algebraic orthogonal USTM constellation.
Author(s) DetailsLi Peng
School of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, China and Department of Electronics and Information, Research Institute of Huazhong University of Science and Technology in Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518057, Guangdong, China.
Dacong Hu
School of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, China.
Lin Zhang
School of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, China.
Zhen Qin
School of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, China.
View Book :- https://stm.bookpi.org/TPMCS-V10/article/view/1075
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