Placental Abruption: Management in a Low Resource Setting Country | Chapter 5 | Research Developments in Medicine and Medical Science Vol. 8

 This phase aims to describe the epidemiological, dispassionate and prognostic factors and evaluate treatment of placental abruption in the obstetrics gynecology area of the Dakar Principal Hospital, Senegal.This retrospective practical study included 130 following cases of placental abruption, which occurred from January 2015 to December 2017 at the Level 3 Maternity Unit of the Dakar Principal Hospital. The facts was gathered from non-electronic obstetric records and analysed with Excel and Epi information software.  There were 130 occurrence of placental abruption, which shows a 1.5% repetitiveness.  The average age of onset of placental abruption was 30 age. The history of hypertension worried 32.3% of patients, the average gestational age of 32.5 weeks concurrently with an activity of diagnosis, grade 3 of Sher about 48.5% of cases. The pregnancy resulted in a surgical fetus delivery in 79.2% of cases, with newborns consideration an average of 2058g. The complications made necessary a blood transference as well as exhaustive care. A haemostasis hysterectomy was performed in 6.2% of cases. Stillbirth rate was 53.7% and nothing maternal humanness.  Based on the finding concerning this study, it can be decided that Placental abruption, a severe obstacle of pregnancy, is associated with extreme perinatal morbidity and humanness linked to the asperity of the clinical picture, in spite of an improved motherly prognosis.

Author(s) Details:

Ngom Papa Malick,
Obstetrics Gynecology Department, Dakar Principal Hospital, Senegal.

Faye Marie Edouard,
Aristide Le Dantec Gynecological and Obstetrical Clinic, Senegal.

Gaye Yaye Fatou,
Obstetrics Gynecology Department, Dakar Principal Hospital, Senegal.

Sylla Mafing Aya,
Obstetrics Gynecology Department, Dakar Principal Hospital, Senegal.

Tine Marguerite Ndew,
Obstetrics Gynecology Department, Dakar Principal Hospital, Senegal.

Inzale Mohamed Amine,
Obstetrics Gynecology Department, Dakar Principal Hospital, Senegal.

Bentaleb Hajar,
Obstetrics Gynecology Department, Dakar Principal Hospital, Senegal.

Fall Khadidja,
Neonatology Department, Dakar Principal Hospital, Senegal.

Kone Madjiguene,
Anesthesia Department, Dakar Principal Hospital, Senegal.

Fall Mouhamadou Mansour,
Resuscitation Service, Dakar Principal Hospital, Senegal.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/RDMMS-V8/article/view/10204