How Does Body Composition Influence Left Ventricular Architecture? | Chapter 7 | Research Developments in Medicine and Medical Science Vol. 9

 This study judged the relationship between frame composition and left ventricular plant structure in young healthy non-obese men and females. Left ventricular morphology grant permission be affected by alteration in corpse composition. Various cardiac and non-cardiac diseases are famous to alter left ventricular study of animal. Echocardiography can noninvasively find this alteration. The study was attended after being approved apiece institutional ethics commission, GMC, Nagpur. This was the cross sectional study done on 100 (51 male & 49 female) fitness education college student in the age group of 17 to 22 age.Left ventricular structure was analyzed by 2-D and M-style echocardiography. Body composition was analyzed utilizing bioelectrical impedance analysis.Pearson equivalence analysis and stepwise multiple reversion analysis between frame composition parameters and abandoned ventricular structure was done utilizing SPSS16 software.In males, end systolic abandoned ventricular posterior wall thickness (LVPWs) granted significant correlation accompanying weight (r=0.348, p<0.05), BMI (r=0.293, p<0.05), BSA (r=0.314, p<0.05) and fat free mass (r=0.284, p<0.05). BMI presented significant equating with end systolic left ventricular Internal width (LVIDs) (r=0.309, p<0.05), end diastolic Inter ventricular septal thickness (IVSd) (r=0.299, p<0.05) and left ventricular bulk (r=0.370, p<0.01). End diastolic Inter ventricular septal thickness (IVSd) also accompanied significant correlation accompanying weight. (r=0.296, p<0.05) No significant equating was seen in female subjects.This study demonstrated that the body composition influences few cardiac structural parameters in adult male issues. Indexation of left ventricular morphology limit by fat free mass may not ought in persons with the sane BMI without any risk determinant. Further studies are recommended with the abundant sample size.

Author(s) Details:

S. M. Hulke,
Department of Physiology, AIIMS, Bhopal, India.

M. S. Phatak,
Department of Physiology, AIIMS, Nagpur, India.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/RDMMS-V9/article/view/10357