Thursday, 20 July 2023

A Cytogenetic Overview of Bulgarian Rosa alba L. Essential Oil, Hydrosol and Wastewater – Generated by Water-Steam Distillation on in vivo and in vitro Test-Systems| Chapter 4 | Novel Aspects on Chemistry and Biochemistry Vol. 4

 The main object concerning this overview search out present our investigations on the safety evaluation and some organic activities of the Rosa alba L. products (essential lubricate, hydrosol, and wastewater discarded all along oil distillate) based on the results obtained on three types of test-wholes: plant test-system, animal test-plan in vivo, and human lymphocytes in vitro. The harmless use of aforementioned natural commodity is essential because of their main role in various circles of human life - drugstore, cosmetics, food manufacturing, and others. For this purpose, the organic activity of the particular products must be determined. To get more detailed facts about the specific effects of the commodity tested, a complex of cytogenetic tests was secondhand, and various concentrations were proven, applying different exploratory schemes.The results bestowed here, show that R. alba L. essential oil, allure hydrosol, and wastewater did not seize high cytotoxic and genotoxic exercises. These effects depended on the synthetic components of each red-pink product, the concentrations applied, and the sense of the test-system secondhand. The tested red-pink products (essential oil and wastewater) have cytoprotective and genoprotective potential against the direct alkylating power MNNG.Data are promising and show that these everyday products are good candidates for further use indifferent sectors of human existence.

Author(s) Details:

Gabriele Jovtchev,

Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2 Gagarin Str., 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria.

Svetla Gateva,

Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2 Gagarin Str., 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria.

Tsvetelina Gerasimova,

Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2 Gagarin Str., 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria.

Margarita Topashka-Ancheva,

Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2 Gagarin Str., 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria.

Tsveta Angelova,

Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2 Gagarin Str., 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria.

Alexander Stankov,

Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2 Gagarin Str., 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria.

Ana Dobreva,

Institute for Roses and Aromatic Plants, Agricultural Academy, 49 Osvobojdenie Blvd., 6100 Kazanlak, Bulgaria.

Milka Mileva,

The Stephan Angeloff Institute of Microbiology, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 26 Acad. G. Bonchev Str., 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/NACB-V4/article/view/11255

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