Promotion of Rapeseed to the Southern Regions of Kazakhstan by Creating Varieties of Winter Type | Chapter 6 | Emerging Issues in Agricultural Sciences Vol. 6

 The purpose of the research search out expand the crops of cold rapeseed in the southern and on west side when facing north-eastern domains of Kazakhstan by creating a new sort. Conventional rapeseed crop management is very high-priced, labor-intensive, and wasteful owing to allure low level of machine control. With the enhancement of research and extension of discipline, the rapeseed industry has started a transition from manual to automated farming. The study was completed activity at the stationary “Kazakh Scientific-Research Institute of Agriculture and Plant Growing” LLP in Almalybak, Almaty domain of the Republic of Kazakhstan from 2009 to 2020.The study examines the dossier on 86 rapeseed samples of various environmental and geographical inceptions, which were commit a long-term pick study with the test of winter impudence to create a new in Kazakhstan type of winter rapeseed. For collection, plant indicators are secondhand in terms of the number of leaves (not completely 7), the diameter of the root collar (in addition 6 mm), the height of the growth point (until 3 cm), the weight of 1 plant concede possibility be more than 35 g, the equivalence/regression system is used to determine the connection between fundamental features and output. The concept of cold hardiness involves the ability of plants to bear a complex of adverse belongings of the external surroundings during the harvest/winter and early spring periods (the effect of negative hotnesses, winter thaws, and spring thawing accompanying a sharp transition to rime, soaking, and dampen, etc.). The first Kazakh winter rapeseed variety Pervenets Semirechya was forged with the following signs: winter impudence 79 to 91.3%, green mass yield 40.7 to 51.4 t/ha, oilseed yield 2.76 to 3.83 t/ha, lubricate content 46.3%, and protein content 26%.Winter rapeseed can be brought in to the crop rotation plan on an area of 50–70,000 hectares on account of bioclimatic potential. It is mentioned that cold rapeseed has advantages over spring rapeseed.

Author(s) Details:

Galiolla T. Meiirman,
Kazakh Scientific -Research Institute of Agriculture and Plant Growing, LLP, Almalybak, Kazakhstan.

Sakysh T. Yerzhanova,
Kazakh Scientific -Research Institute of Agriculture and Plant Growing, LLP, Almalybak, Kazakhstan.

Serik S. Abayev,
Kazakh Scientific -Research Institute of Agriculture and Plant Growing, LLP, Almalybak, Kazakhstan.

Sholpan O. Bastaubayeva,
Kazakh Scientific -Research Institute of Agriculture and Plant Growing, LLP, Almalybak, Kazakhstan.

Bakyt A. Ainebekova,
Kazakh Scientific -Research Institute of Livestock and Forage Production, LLP, Almaty, Kazakhstan.

Amankeldi T. Kenebayev,
Kazakh Scientific -Research Institute of Agriculture and Plant Growing, LLP, Almalybak, Kazakhstan.

Galym O. Shegebayev,
Kazakh Scientific -Research Institute of Agriculture and Plant Growing, LLP, Almalybak, Kazakhstan.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/EIAS-V6/article/view/11422