Green computing's key goal is to figure out what's causing this indirect negative impact on the environment and how to fix it. The 21st century can rightly be dubbed the "Century of Gadgets and Gizmos" because to the great advancements in Information Technologies and the wide spectrum of new equipment being invented every day. Green computing, on the other hand, is the practise of using energy wisely and efficiently while causing the least amount of damage to environmental resources and parameters while maintaining viability. It is essentially a balanced and long-term approach to achieving a healthy and clean environment without jeopardising the current generation's technological wants and requirements. As a result, taking a more holistic and thoughtful approach to making our IT industry greener is unquestionably on our must-do list for creating a healthier, safer, and cleaner world. This also revolves around raising awareness and ensuring that people take the necessary individual measures to achieve Green Computing's aims. The authors of this work conducted a systematic review of many green and energy efficient computing strategies, methodologies, and practises in light of the IT industry's recent growth and impact on the environment. New electronic products and services with maximum efficiency, as well as all conceivable energy-saving choices, should be part of the plans for a greener IT industry. Green computers will be one of the most significant contributions to bridging the 'digital divide,' the electronic chasm that divides the information rich from the information poor.
Author(S) Details
Shalabh Agarwal
Department of Computer Science, St. Xavier’s College (Autonomous), Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Arnab Datta
Department of Computer Science, St. Xavier’s College (Autonomous), Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Asoke Nath
Department of Computer Science, St. Xavier’s College (Autonomous), Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
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