Abundance and unmanaged agriculture residues lead to
unutilized resource waste and environmental pollution. The application of
microbial technology to manage agriculture waste could produce value-added
products. A preliminary study on the biodegradation process of rice straw using
different potential microorganisms was tested under laboratory study. Three
different inoculant cultures were used to observe their efficiency in rice
straw degradation. Combination cultures of microorganisms coding AMB1 show the potential
degrading activity, which reduces the hemicellulose of rice straw by 50% from
the raw material. The highest cellulase activity at 1.5 U/mL was also observed
in rice straw treatment with AMB1, which was higher than in single inoculant
fungi and commercial microbial products. Overall, the results suggested that
the biodegradation of rice straw could be improved by using combination
cultures, AMB1. The ability of these cultures to enhance biodegradation shows
potential to shorten the decomposing period and may be used to manage
agriculture waste.
Author(s) Details:
Nurul Ain Abu Bakar,
Agrobiodiversity and Environment Research Centre, Malaysian
Agricultural Research and Development Institute, 43400 Serdang, Selangor,
Malaysia.
Mohammad Hariz Abdul
Rahman,
Agrobiodiversity
and Environment Research Centre, Malaysian Agricultural Research and
Development Institute, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.
Nur Alyani Shakri,
Agrobiodiversity and Environment Research Centre, Malaysian
Agricultural Research and Development Institute, 43400 Serdang, Selangor,
Malaysia.
Syuhaidah Abu Bakar,
Agrobiodiversity and Environment Research Centre, Malaysian
Agricultural Research and Development Institute, 43400 Serdang, Selangor,
Malaysia.
Abhar Abdul Hamid,
Agrobiodiversity and Environment Research Centre, Malaysian
Agricultural Research and Development Institute, 43400 Serdang, Selangor,
Malaysia.
Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/ARBS-V8/article/view/13476
No comments:
Post a Comment