The aberrant development of cell tissues outside of their borders is defined as breast cancer. It would be fatal if not treated at an early stage. This is a condition that affects a big number of women all around the world. Early stage breast cancer can be detected using a variety of approaches. Microwave imaging is considered to be a safer technology in several aspects among them. This paper describes a rectangular, reduced DGS microstrip patch antenna for breast cancer detection. The current densities, E-field, H-field, Gain, Return Loss, and other parameters in a breast model with and without tumour are compared. The existence of a tumour is indicated by simulated findings that show a substantial discrepancy between these values. The rectangular patch antenna that has been proposed is the total dimensions are 40*57.98*1.6 mm3. This rectangular patch antenna with decreased DGS has a return loss of -47.9791 dB, a VSWR of 1.008, and antenna gain of 5.11dBi. It resonates at 4.636 GHz. The suggested antenna can detect tumours with a radius of 3 mm, 2 mm, or 1.5 mm using these specs.
Author(S) Details
Manjot Kaur
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Punjabi University Patiala, Punjab, India.
Sonia Goyal
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Punjabi University Patiala, Punjab, India.
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