Thursday, 12 October 2023

Enhancing Survival Analysis in Epidemiologic Studies: An Integrated Model for Overall and Conditional Survival | Chapter 9 | Novel Research Aspects in Medicine and Medical Science Vol. 5

 Survival study is a well-known mathematical technique which evaluates moment of truth from an origin to an effect of interest. The origin maybe the date of diagnosis or when an intervention is started, while the outcome maybe death, relapse or cure. Although this addresses the overall endurance (OS) experience, there is big interest in conditional endurance (CS). That is, conditional on surviving to an middle milestone of dispassionate significance, what is the continuation experience thereafter? A average approach is to request standard survival methods to individuals event-free and complete at the milestone. Although right inferences are imminent from this technique, the separate analyses can bring about a fragmented and confused analytic planning especially when there are diversified milestones. In this paper, we show how both OS and CS mathematical inference maybe performed in a distinct piecewise exponential model. Like the proportional hazards model, it avoids making dictatorial assumptions on the overall shape of the hazard function and supplies for baseline and period-dependent covariates. We indicate by what method to formulate the model and collect the OS and CS probabilities. It is shown that the estimators love optimal asymptotic properties and theories can be quickly tested utilizing Wald x 2 procedures. The advantage is that all OS and CS conclusions are performed in a sole integrated model chief to a coherent inferential method. The methodology is pictorial with an example.

Author(s) Details:

James Rochon,
In Vivo Research, Durham, North Carolina, USA.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/NRAMMS-V5/article/view/12169

No comments:

Post a Comment