Determining the Impact of Microclimatic Variables on Human Comfort; A Case Study of Akure Urban Environment, Nigeria | Chapter 3 | Challenging Issues on Environment and Earth Science Vol. 7
The
physiological equivalent temperature (PET) index was used in this study to
assess differences in physiologic comfort of people living in the Akure
metropolitan setting using a Geographic Information System (GIS). PET values
were calculated from both microclimatic and thermophysiological data using the
Rayman model, which may provide mean radiant temperature and PET, which are
important in thermo-physiological heat balance models. It also looked at the
responses of a sampled population to various land uses, which was the major
goal of the study. the study: that is, to examine the geographical pattern of
human comfort in the study region using a physiological equivalent temperature
index across various land use types. As a result of diverse activities in each
of the land uses evaluated, thermal heat stress was discovered geographically
and temporally (6:00; 12:00; and 18:00 local standard time, LST) within the
research area as high as (41-55) °C. The results also revealed that many of the
respondents had not yet grasped the concept of thermal stress. as well as the
consequences. The study's conclusion is that data should be collected during
the dry season and that tree planting and urban greenery should be improved.
Author (S) Details
D. B. Alaigba
Regional Centre for Training in Aerospace Surveys (RECTAS), Ile-Ife, Osun
State, Nigeria.
O. O. Fabiyi
Regional Centre for Training in Aerospace Surveys (RECTAS), Ile-Ife, Osun
State, Nigeria.
O. S. Akinnawo
Regional Centre for Training in Aerospace Surveys (RECTAS), Ile-Ife, Osun
State, Nigeria.
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