An Overview on Environmental Management in Aviation | Chapter 5 | Challenging Issues on Environment and Earth Science Vol. 7
Air
transportation contributes significantly to the global economy's health and
well-being. Aviation improves our quality of life by allowing us to see friends
and family, travel, see new areas, and shrink the world. Furthermore, the
aviation industry employs 56 million people globally in direct, indirect, and
induced jobs. Aviation, on the other hand, has a number of negative effects on
the environment: residents living near airports are subjected to aircraft
noise; aircraft engines emit greenhouse gases and other pollutants into the
atmosphere; large amounts of energy and water are consumed for passenger needs,
as well as large volumes of waste; streams, rivers, and wetlands may be
impacted; and streams, rivers, and wetlands may be impacted. Many species of
plants and animals are expatriated from the region of airports due to
contaminants produced in storm water runoff from airports. These negative
externalities have been recognised in recent decades, and the aviation industry
is rapidly implementing mitigation measures. To achieve environmentally
friendly results, national and international authorities, aviation
institutions, aircraft manufacturers, airlines, and airports produce advisory
documents and manuals, set environmental standards, implement new technology,
and implement environmental management systems. Noise, air, and water quality;
energy usage, trash production, and biodiversity protection are all aspects of
environmentally responsible activities. This chapter provides a comprehensive
summary of the negative environmental consequences of air travel, as well as
the actions taken by the aviation industry to ameliorate these consequences.
Author (S) Details
Dr. Elen Paraskevi Paraschi
Department of Business Administration, University of Patras, Greece.
Dr. Ioulia Poulaki
Department of Tourism Management, University of Patras, Greece.
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