Friday 30 June 2023

Evaluation of Phytochemical Composition, Safety Profile, Analgesic Properties, and Anti-inflammatory Effects of Ethanol Extract of Allium fistulosum L. | Chapter 3 | Novel Aspects on Pharmaceutical Research Vol. 5

 The study was transported to evaluate the phytochemical, security profile, painkiller, and anti-instigative effects of A. fistulosum. Allium fistulosum, a perpetual herb in the type Allium of the Alliaceae family, is secondhand widely as an ingredient in Chinese, Japanese, and Korean food. In addition, A. fistulosum has been as a rule applied to treat coarse colds, headache, intestinal pain, and cardiovascular disease. A total of 50 rodent were separated into five groups. Group 1 mammals were given, 5 ml/kg of common saline verbally, when in fact groups 2, 3, and 4 were given Ethanol extract of A. fistulosum at a application of 200, 400, and 600 mg/kg, respectively. Animals of group 5 were executed the standard drug Aspirin at a dose of 300 mg/kg verbally. Aspirin 300 mg/kg was given verbally as a standard drug to a group of 5 animals. An antagonistic-inflammatory effect was completed activity on 50 rats. 1% carrageenan was used to induce edema in the fondle. Group 1 acted as a control group inasmuch as the other three groups taken A. fistulosum at a dose of 200, 400, and, 600 mg/kg. The having five of something group was given the standard drug Ibuprofen. The elements of the ethanol extract of A. fistulosum were labeled using the phytochemical reasoning. The screening shows the attendance of pharmacologically potent elements such flavonoids, sugars, amino acids, glycosides, phenols, and tannins. The present study told that the therapeutic plant reduces pain completely three doses when compared accompanying the animal that received rational saline. The intoxicating extracts of A.fistulosum showed a meaningful anti-instigative effect from 2 hrs to 24 employment recruiting and management. However, the anti-instigative effect of A.fistulosum at 400mg/kg was highly important at 5 hours, while the anti-angering effect of A.fistulosum at 600mg/kg demonstrated highly important at 5hr and 24 hours.The safety description of A. fistulosum was accessed by Lorke’s pattern which was erect safe at the discussed dose. Anti-instigative and analgesic features could be from the presence of miscellaneous phytochemical substances. Although more studies are necessary with an raised sample size because very limited news is available to date.

Author(s) Details:

Syeda Afroz  ,
Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan.

Shireen Nazir,
Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan.

Azmat Ara,
Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/NAPR-V5/article/view/11047

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