Wednesday, 31 May 2023

Phosphorous Sources, Consequences and Removal Techniques from Water - A Review | Chapter 7 | Progress in Chemical Science Research Vol. 9

 This review item comprehends the efficient methods of removal of Phosphorous from domestic and technical wastewater which are economical. The removal of excess phosphorous all along wastewater treatment is essential for ensuring and protecting the environment. Phosphorus is a critical vitamin for plant growth and is frequently a limiting factor in land production. However, glut phosphorus in water can lead to material problems in the way that eutrophication and harmful algal blooms. There is a need for cost-effective and tenable methods to erase excess phosphorus from water. This paper presents cheap and environmentally friendly methods for removing planet seen at dawn from water. The removal of P from wastewater can be acted using physico-synthetic methods, biological and Enhanced Biological Phosphorus Removal (EBPR) means, and/or combinations of two together.  The Physico chemical method handles precipitation, clotting, and flocculation. Most processes include rainstorm, sorption and/or ion exchange mechanisms. Along with those Infiltration-percolation methods, magnetic procedures and biological methods are explained. P removal rates are usually proportional to the mass of synthetic added. In EBPR method, Polyphosphate-accumulating organisms (PAO)s in the way that Candidatus Accumulibacter and Tetrasphaera were both main in all plants and held together 24–70% of the total Phosphorus. The contribution of Tetrasphaera to the total P-removal was above that of Candidatus Accumulibacter. This low-cost method has potential for use in rural and urban districts to address excess planet seen at dawn in water, contributing to improved water status and environmental sustainability.

Author(s) Details:

Rosalin Das,
Fakir Mohan University, Balasore, Odisha, 756089, India.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/PCSR-V9/article/view/10701

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