Tuesday, 14 March 2023

The basic goals of the experiment search out determine the optimum number of suckers, to determine the belongings of PGR on growth, result, and kind, and to assess the commerce of various situations for bananas. Fast-increasing plants like bananas need innumerable food and water to claim a year-round era and ensure harvests that are advantageous. The experiment secondhand a Randomized Block Design with three IAA replications and ten situations at various levels of desuckering. IAA levels different between 80 and 100 ppm, but the number of suckers per plant different from 1 to 3. The findings revealed that Treatment T4, which included the Mother plant + 1 sucker + IAA (80 ppm) had high-quality effect on the height of mom plant (3.49 m), climax of suckers (215.68 cm), number of leaves per plant (11.57), leaf area (32.39 m2), leaf region index (7.34), number of days taken from stalk hole to harvest (120.44 days), total chlorophyll content (SPAD-502 value, 60.05), number of hands per stalk (10.88), number of fingers per help (14.14), finger length (15.09 cm), finger circumference (4.31 cm), stalk weight (22.62 kg), yield (51.27 t/ha), resolve of finger at ripening stage (4.33 kg/cm2), moisture content of finger at ripening stage (78.84 %), total dissolved solid (TSS) (16.26° Brix). From the business-related viewpoint also situation T4 performed high-quality with B:C (3.89).

 The primary goals of the experiment were to determine the optimal number of suckers, to determine the effects of PGR on growth, production, and quality, and to assess the economics of various treatments for bananas. Fast-growing plants like bananas need lots of food and water to maintain a year-round cycle and ensure harvests that are profitable. The experiment used a Randomized Block Design with three IAA replications and ten treatments at various levels of desuckering. IAA levels varied between 80 and 100 ppm, but the number of suckers per plant varied from 1 to 3. The findings showed that Treatment T4, which consisted of the Mother plant + 1 sucker + IAA (80 ppm) had the best effect on the height of mother plant (3.49 m), height of suckers (215.68 cm), number of leaves per plant (11.57), leaf area (32.39 m2), leaf area index (7.34), number of days taken from stalk opening to harvest (120.44 days), total chlorophyll content (SPAD-502 value, 60.05), number of hands per stalk (10.88), number of fingers per hand (14.14), finger length (15.09 cm), finger girth (4.31 cm), stalk weight (22.62 kg), yield (51.27 t/ha), firmness of finger at ripening stage (4.33 kg/cm2), moisture content of finger at ripening stage (78.84 %), total soluble solid (TSS) (16.26° Brix). From the economic point of view also treatment T4 performed the best with B:C (3.89).

Author(s) Details:

Krishnakant Purseth,
Department of Horticulture (Fruit Science), Naini Agricultural Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj-211007, Uttar Pradesh, India.
 
Samir E. Topno,
Department of Horticulture (Vegetable Science), Naini Agricultural Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj-211007, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/NPGEES-V5/article/view/9825

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