Mitigating Pandemic Impact: A Systematic Model for Public Health Action |Chapter 5 | An Overview of Disease and Health Research Vol. 7

 

Population growth, as well as the current ease of global interconnectedness, has created an environment conducive to the rapid emergence and spread of infectious diseases, posing a significant threat to global health security. This document describes a systematic framework for the containment and management of these threats, focusing on the principles of Emergency Preparedness, Resilience, and Response (EPRR). The initial and therefore most critical containment barrier is the effective surveillance of primary care physicians, who must maintain a high level of suspicion to detect unusual or epidemiologically suspicious cases. The response to this type of crisis includes the immediate isolation of patients with suspected or confirmed disease, infection control measures, and rapid reporting, all of which are crucial to gain as much time as possible and thus prevent further transmission of the pathogen. If infections cannot be contained, an Outbreak Control Team is deployed to lead a public health response that integrates epidemiology, logistics, and risk communication. The strategic measures required at different levels of care are also detailed, ranging from adapting hospital workflows and managing resource shortages to orienting primary care to manage large patient volumes. Emphasis is placed on the use of traditional public health tools such as screening, isolation, contact tracing, and social distancing in the face of the uncertainty generated by the crisis. The conclusion of the acute phase then gives way to a crucial stage of recovery and learning from the experience, where a structured post-incident review and ongoing training strengthen the future resilience of systems. This approach, with its three proposed interdependent pillars, is intended to be the cornerstone for society's adaptation to the unpredictable nature of biological crises.

 

 

Author(s) Details

Miztli David Aguilar-Caballero
Department of Research and Technological Development, Directorate of Teaching and Research, Institute of Public Health from Guanajuato State, Guanajuato, Mexico.

 

Juan Pablo Becerra-Martinez
Department of Research and Technological Development, Directorate of Teaching and Research, Institute of Public Health from Guanajuato State, Guanajuato, Mexico.

 

Ma Guadalupe León-Verdín
Department of Research and Technological Development, Directorate of Teaching and Research, Institute of Public Health from Guanajuato State, Guanajuato, Mexico.

 

Maria de Jesus Gallardo-Luna
Department of Research and Technological Development, Directorate of Teaching and Research, Institute of Public Health from Guanajuato State, Guanajuato, Mexico.

 

Efraín Navarro-Olivos
Directorate of Teaching and Research, Institute of Public Health from Guanajuato State, Guanajuato, Mexico.

 

Leticia Zamora-Ramos
General Directorate of Medical Care, Institute of Public Health from Guanajuato State, Guanajuato, Mexico.

 

Nicolas Padilla-Raygoza
Department of Research and Technological Development, Directorate of Teaching and Research, Institute of Public Health from Guanajuato State, Guanajuato, Mexico.

 

Please see the book here :- https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/aodhr/v7/6536

The Power within: Unveiling the Psychology of Women | Book Publisher International

The Power Within: Unveiling the Psychology of Women is a comprehensive analysis of women's psychological landscape that highlights the inner strengths that promote women's personal growth and resilience. The primary objective of the book is to examine the fundamental psychological traits that empower women in a range of life domains. Important objectives include analysing how social forces impact women's mental health, promoting self-determination, and comprehending emotional intelligence.

 

The book is structured into seven thematic chapters, each addressing a core element of the female psyche. Chapter 1, The Psychology of Resilience, delves into how women overcome adversity and the strategies they employ to build lasting strength. Chapter 2, The Power of Emotional Intelligence, emphasises the benefits of emotional awareness for success in both personal and professional domains. Chapter 3, The Significance of Confidence and Self-Worth, explores how self-perception impacts motivation, achievement, and emotional stability. Chapter 4, Developing the Inner Voice, guides women to strengthen self-reflection and inner clarity for independent decision-making. Chapter 5, Connections and the Strength of Bonding, discusses the importance of social networks and emotional support in sustaining psychological health. Chapter 6, The Impact of Feminism on Women’s Psychology, analyses the transformative effects of feminist ideologies on identity, autonomy, and empowerment. Chapter 7, Women’s Mental Health: From Struggles to Strength, addresses psychological challenges and highlights recovery, resilience, and empowerment.

 

The approach combines literary analysis, real-world case settings, and psychological theory. The book demonstrates how fiction can mirror and influence actual psychological experiences through an interpretive analysis of characters, particularly from Shashi Deshpande are That Long Silence. Women's emotional and mental frames are better understood through this interdisciplinary approach. In order to make the findings understandable and relatable, it also seeks to close the gap between theory and lived experience.

 

All things considered, the book offers a comprehensive, inspiring perspective on the feminine mind that honours emotional intelligence, inner strength, and flexibility. It functions as a psychological analysis as well as a source of inspiration for women negotiating challenging social and emotional situations.

 

Author (s) Details

Dr. P. Kalyani Swapna
Ramachandra College of Engineering, Eluru, India.

 

Dr. Rukhiya Begum
Marri Laxman Reddy Institute of Technology and Management, Hyderabad, India.

 

Dr. Kedala Karuna Sree
Vaagdevi Engineering College, Warangal, India.

 

 

Please see the book here:- https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/mono/978-93-49970-83-0

An Analysis of Feminine Delicacy and Strength in Kamala Das’s Poetry | Chapter 5 | Language, Literature and Education: Research Updates Vol. 6

Indian social system have been exploited and swindled by males but as education spread feminist movements emerged and have supported women's liberation from numerous problems created by males. This awareness has been realized by many educated Indian women writers. Kamala Das, one of the pioneers of post-independence feminist poets, explores themes of feminine consciousness, love, identity, desire and social tyranny in her poetry. Her work breaks conventional norms offering an intimate portrayal of female experiences. Kamala Das has tried to emphasize her feminine identity and her personal identity. Through her poetry, she challenges patriarchal constraints and cuddles female sexuality. Major themes of Kamala Das's poetry are her quest for love and her failure to find fulfillment in love in life. Her poems may just as well be the poetry of resistance. This chapter delves into the feminist essence of Kamal Das's poetry, analyzing how her poetic genius embodies the struggle and resilience voice of women in a patriarchal culture.

 

Author (s) Details

Ameer Ahmad Khan
Department of English, G.F. College, Shahjahanpur, India.

 

 

Please see the book here:- https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/lleru/v6/5547

 

Cultural Heritage Education for Post-Disaster Resilience: Lessons from L'Aquila's Recovery | Chapter 4 | An Overview of Literature, Language and Education Research Vol. 6

Heritage education and equal opportunities, as transmissible utopias, are dominant themes and constructs in our society. The central idea is that those who do not enjoy cultural heritage are deprived of important tools for reading reality, which are the key to accessing their symbolic repertoires. The paper explores the role of heritage education as a tool to improve literacy, emphasizing the importance of extending learning beyond the boundaries of the classroom and involving the entire territorial community. Cultural heritage, with its multiple resources, can contribute to creating an "open and extensive" educational system, transforming community spaces into learning environments full of opportunities. The contribution illustrates how the city can become an educational space capable of strengthening the skills of individuals, in particular students, provided that the cultural heritage present in the area is enhanced through effective forms of mediation and solid methodologies, capable of responding to the specific needs of users. In particular, the contribution focuses on the case of the city of L'Aquila, hit by the 2009 earthquake, which caused a profound "existential displacement" in individuals, altering the personal, cultural and social heritage of the community, whose identity now needs to be "re-founded". To do this, the community – and in particular the school community – needs suitable tools, capable of decoding the signs and symbols of its territory, through a multifocal reading and an interdisciplinary perspective of cultural heritage. These tools can foster a positive perception of the territory, helping individuals to overcome the difficulties encountered in the post-catastrophic phase and strengthen their resilience. This study highlighted the crucial role of heritage education as an essential tool for improving not only literacy but also social cohesion in communities, especially those affected by catastrophic events. In a context where traditional learning methods may prove insufficient, an innovative approach is proposed that transcends the boundaries of conventional education.

 

Author (s) Details

 

Antonella Nuzzaci
Department of Cognitive, Psychological, Pedagogical Sciences and Cultural Studies, University of Messina, Italy.

 

Please see the book here:- https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/aoller/v6/2857

The Strength Within: Evaluating Lecturers' Resilience Levels | Chapter 7 | New Advances in Business, Management and Economics Vol. 5

Resilience is the ability to demonstrate both strength and flexibility during the change process while exhibiting minimal dysfunctional behavior. Staff’s commitment to organizational change and overall performance is positively influenced by resilience. Facing the challenges of new norms in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic requires to have a high level of resilience. The staff of many organizations must deal with a variety of challenges, changes, and uncertainties. In particular, lecturers in educational leadership and management training institutes must possess strong resilience to navigate these challenges effectively. This study aimed to explore the resilience level of lecturers in terms of their resilience level, profile, and differences in relation to their demographic background. A quantitative-based cross-sectional research design was employed for this study. A questionnaire was distributed to the lecturers from a training institute in Malaysia as the samples for this study using stratified random sampling. The results from a total of 200 respondents were analyzed. Data were analyzed quantitatively using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) Version 18. There were seven domains of resilience explored in this study. Based on the finding, it was found that the overall resilience level of staff from this training institute was very high. Specifically, very high for four domains and high for the other three domains. It was also found that there was a significant difference in resilience level in relation to their retirement age. This study revealed that the lecturers from the training institute have a high level of resilience. This could stem from the existing working culture within the training institution itself, whereby it has become a norm for the lecturers to be agile, dynamic, and flexible in the ever-changing education system. The results showed that the lecturers’ resilience level was on par with what the institution required. However, the resilience level needs to be steadily improved for future endeavors due to unforeseen uncertainties. Therefore, this study may function as leverage for the management of these institutions to take necessary actions to further strengthen the resilience level among the lecturers, especially for the domains with a lower level.

 

Author (s) Details

 

Rahayu Ahamad Bahtiar
Institute Aminuddin Baki, Malaysia.

 

Siti Fairuz Murshid
Institute Aminuddin Baki, Malaysia.

 

Husna Yahya
Institute Aminuddin Baki, Malaysia.

 

Netty Yushani Yusof
Institute Aminuddin Baki, Malaysia.

 

Please see the book here:- https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/nabme/v5/5026

Climate Resilience or Impeding Vulnerabilities in the Light of Mangroves of Indian Sundarban | Chapter 10 | Surviving Sundarbans: Tragedy and Hope, Edition 1

In this present scenario of climate extremities, both rural and urban communities are facing increasing vulnerabilities. Not only do the coastal communities face the brunt of climate extremities, the future of Kolkata is also at stake. Kolkata has faced the ravages of cyclones Amphan (2020) and the most recent cyclone Remal (2024), while the riparian communities of Indian Sundarbans have faced repeated climate extremities during Aila (2009), Bulbul (2019), Amphan (2020), Yaas (2021) and Remal (2024). The mean sea level shows a long-term rising trend of about 1 mm/yr on an annual average on the Indian coast (Unnikrishnan et al., 2006). Recent observations suggest a rising trend of 2.5 mm/yr. A relative sea level rise of 10-20 mm/yr due to the coupled effects of eustatic sea level and land subsidence is seen in the seaward part of the Bengal delta [1]. Not only climate extremities, but also geomorphic problems have jeopardized the ecosystem of this fragile region. The central sector of the Indian Sundarban is deprived of freshwater due to the siltation of the Bidyadhari River. This has led to the disappearance of sweet water-loving mangroves like Heritiera fomes (Sundari) and Nypa fruticans (Golpata) [2]. Increasing salinity has brought about top dying disease in mangroves which have been protecting this ecosystem over the years. Mangroves act as efficient carbon sink and sequester huge amounts of carbon in their biomass pool (stems, leaves, branches, wood, roots) and sediments. Mangrove species globally can sequester about 4 Gigatons of carbon which are basically accumulated as biomass in both above-ground and below-ground structures [3]. Thus planting mangroves involving community participation has proved as a mitigation strategy for these impeding hazards. This paper relies on the use of quantitative methods like Mann Kendall non-parametric test and Sen’s slope estimator in order to find out the long-term trend of the variable taken, for a period from 1901-2021. Erosion accretion analysis was done using Survey of India toposheets (79C/1, 79C/2 of scale 1:50,000) of 1968 and Landsat 8 image (Path 138, Row 45 and spatial resolution of 30 m) of 2021. Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and Normalized Difference Salinity Index (NDSI) were carried out using QGIS 2.8.9 software to observe vegetation health and salinity. Also, field observations and qualitative surveys of local inhabitants were carried out to chart out a mitigation strategy involving mangroves.

 

Author (s) Details

 

Karabi Das
Department of Geography, Dr Kanailal Bhattacharyya College, Howrah, West Bengal, India.

 

Kanailal Das
Estuarine and Coastal Studies Foundation, India.

 

Please see the book here:- https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/mono/978-93-48859-73-0/CH10

Optimum Operation of Microgrid Systems that Employ PV Solar and Battery Systems | Chapter 2 | Science and Technology - Recent Updates and Future Prospects Vol. 3

 

On a global scale, over 1.3 billion lack access to electricity (85% in rural areas), and approximately 2.8 billion people rely on traditional biomass for cooking. The World Health Organization estimates that household air pollution from inefficient stoves causes more premature deaths than malaria, tuberculosis, and HIV/AIDS. Increasing demand for energy has led to dramatic increases in emissions. The need for reliable electricity and limiting emissions drives research on Resilient Hybrid Energy Systems (RHESs), which provide cleaner energy by combining wind, solar, and biomass energy with traditional fossil energy, increasing production efficiency and reliability and reducing generating costs and emissions. Microgrids have been shown as an efficient means of implementing RHESs, with some focused mainly on reducing the environmental impact of electric power generation. The technical challenges of designing, implementing, and applying microgrids involve conducting a cradle-to-grave Life Cycle Analysis (LCA) to evaluate these systems’ environmental and economic performance under diverse operating conditions to evaluate resiliency. A sample RHES was developed and used to demonstrate the implementation in rural applications, where the system can provide reliable electricity for heating, cooling, lighting, and pumping clean water. The model and findings can be utilized by other regions around the globe facing similar challenges.

 

Author(s)details:-

 

Joseph D. Smith
Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, MO 65409, USA.

 

Haider Al-Rubaye
Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, MO 65409, USA.

 

Mohammed H. S. Zangana
Natural Gas Processing & Multiphase Flow, Koya University, Koya 44023, Iraq.

 

Prashant Nagapurkar
Manufacturing Science Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37830, USA.

 

Yishu Zhou
Economics Department, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, MO 65409, USA.

 

Greg Gelles
Economics Department, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, MO 65409, USA.

 

Please See the book here :- https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/strufp/v3/7829A

Fostering Emotional Intelligence and Resilience for a New Era in South African Higher Education Institutions | Chapter 1 | Managing Higher Education and Enterprises in Developing Countries Beyond COVID-19: Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Business and Management Dynamics

Worldwide higher education institutions are facing challenges, particularly in developing countries. Herein lies an opportunity for higher education institutions to place emphasis on developing academics’ emotional intelligence which will invariably create an emotionally intelligent organisation especially during adversity, like the Covid-19. A quantitative approach was utilised and a sample size of 360 academics from a population of 11325 was drawn from five campus sites from the University of KwaZulu Natal in South Africa using Stratified Random Sampling. The first objective of the study is to examine the relationship between emotional intelligence and resilience in academics. Pearson's Correlation Coefficient was performed with results confirming that there is a significant relationship between emotional intelligence and resilience in academics. The second objective of the study is to understand how anxiety and stress influence academics emotional well-being during adversity. A section analysis was conducted whereby chi-square results of p < 0.05 values imply that the differences between how respondents scored were significant. Recommendations proposed in the higher education landscape for fuelling academic emotional intelligence and resilience consists of creating a learning culture through the 360-degree survey, diary writing and utilising emotional intelligence mobile applications.

Author(s) Details:

Prashanti Maharaj,
University of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.

Anisha Ramsaroop,
University of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/MHEEDCBCPICBMD/article/view/13192

Living with Floods in Bangladesh’s Riverine Islands Understanding Vulnerability and Resilience | Book Publisher International

Flooding is a substantial and pervasive natural disaster in Bangladesh, severely impacting the nation's vulnerability to the effects of climate change. Due to its low-lying geography and close proximity to extensive river systems, the riverine islands, or chars, of Bangladesh are particularly susceptible to flood-related damage. This research aims to thoroughly evaluate the social vulnerability of riverine island inhabitants, examine the impacts of flood disasters on their lives, scrutinize their strategies for adaptation, and identify the challenges they encounter in acclimating to their environment.

The methodological approach of this study is primarily qualitative, supplemented by quantitative data, thereby adopting a mixed-methods framework to enhance the study's comprehensiveness and validity. Data collection was conducted using both primary and secondary methods. Primary data were meticulously gathered from individuals affected by flooding through a comprehensive strategy that included questionnaire surveys, focus group discussions, participatory observation, and interviews with key informants. Secondary data, on the other hand, were systematically sourced from a diverse range of published and unpublished materials, including academic journals, books, newspapers, magazines, documents from non-governmental organizations, annual reports, and institutional websites.

The study divulges that riverine island residents grapple with socio-economic vulnerabilities owing to their geographical location and limited facility access. Predominantly residing near the Jamuna River or its tributaries, these communities lack essential amenities such as schools, hospitals, and transportation, rendering them susceptible to floods. Additionally, patriarchal structures disproportionately place men under 30 at heightened risk. Compounded by low literacy rates and a lack of adaptation awareness, these vulnerabilities are exacerbated. The economic landscape is dominated by agriculture, supplemented by small businesses, day labor, and fishing. Monthly incomes vary from 3,000 to 6,000 BDT, with a notable 25.60% earning below 3,000 BDT and a mere 15.18% having savings. Access to clean water and sanitation is paramount; however, floods often contaminate wells, and numerous individuals resort to unhygienic Kutcha latrines. Housing types are reflective of socio-economic status, with many relying on inadequate flood shelters. The absence of modern energy sources further affects living standards, underscoring the need for comprehensive policy intervention.

The 2017 flood had a catastrophic impact on the socio-economic fabric of the selected study villages, leaving a trail of devastation that affected nearly every aspect of life. Almost every family had their homes damaged, forcing many to leave their ancestral homes. The agricultural sector was hit hard, with prolonged water stagnation leading to nearly 75% of respondents losing their crops, and most households suffering losses in livestock rearing. Half of the respondents lost their income and occupations, with the remaining having to adapt to new occupations, often earning less than before. This resulted in widespread unemployment and income loss. The flood also wreaked havoc on the quality of life, with almost all households experiencing damage to sanitary latrines and facing challenges in accessing clean drinking water and food, which led to various health issues. The education of children was disrupted, with many dropping out of school post-flood. Significant damage was also inflicted on social infrastructure, including embankments, schools, bridges, culverts, and roads.

Communities in Bangladesh's flood-prone regions employ various adaptive mechanisms to mitigate the impacts of recurrent flooding. These adaptations include early warning systems, public education, elevated housing, diversified livelihoods, modified agricultural practices, livestock protection, food and water management, financial strategies, health precautions, and institutional support. Local knowledge and early warning indicators are utilized in the absence of modern forecasting technologies. Educational initiatives and awareness campaigns are pivotal for community flood preparedness. Elevated housing and community shelters offer protection, while boats provide essential transportation during floods. Agriculture adapts through flood-resistant and fast-growing crops. Livestock protection involves relocation and elevated shelters. Food and water management include purification and storage techniques. Financial coping strategies encompass asset liquidation and loans. Health adaptations involve traditional healing practices and raised tube-wells. Furthermore, government and non-governmental organizations play a crucial role in providing support ranging from immediate relief to long-term rehabilitation, ensuring community resilience against floods.

The study also investigates the complex challenges faced by inhabitants of Bangladesh's riverine islands, particularly in char regions, amidst recurrent flooding. Financial constraints significantly impede the adaptive capacities of these historically resilient communities. The 2017 flood revealed significant shortcomings in their communication infrastructure, which is crucial for timely emergency responses and development initiatives. Dependence on obsolete agricultural practices, such as monocultures, heightens their vulnerability to food scarcity and economic instability during floods. A pervasive lack of formal education impedes their ability to comprehend and respond to the complexities of flooding and climate shifts. Moreover, institutional support is marred by mismanagement, corruption, and delayed services, further complicating their situation. Limited access to advanced early warning and communication systems also undermines their resilience.

The findings underscore the urgent need for comprehensive strategies to strengthen resilience and adaptive capacities and address these challenges, in order to improve the sustainability and quality of life for these vulnerable communities.

Author(s) Details:

Babul Hossain,
Management Science and Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing-210000, China.

Guoqing Shi,
National Research Center for Resettlement, Hohai University, Nanjing-210000, China.

Md. Nazirul Islam Sarker,
School of Social Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Pulau Pinang, Malaysia.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/LFBRIUVR/article/view/13170

Emerging Systems Analysis and Artificial Intelligence: Multigrammatical Assessment of Resilience of Industrial Systems to Destructive Impacts | Chapter 14 | Research Highlights in Science and Technology Vol. 9

The objective concerning this paper is formulation of accepted criteria for acknowledgment of resilience and exposure of large-scale modern systems (ISs) to hurtful impacts (DIs).  The multigrammatical framework (MGF) is used for this purpose. A technological base of an IS is presented by a unitary multiset alphabet, an order completed - by a multiset, in addition to resource base and a DI on an IS. A resolution of the reverse question, which aim search out determine any of an order, which concede possibility be completed by an stirred vulnerable IS, is interpreted. Implementation issues as well as future developmements of the MGF are thought-out.

Author(s) Details:

Igor Sheremet,
Geophysical Center of Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russian Federation.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/RHST-V9/article/view/11682

Resilience and Coping Strategies in Undergraduate Medical Students in India | Chapter 3 | Current Innovations in Disease and Health Research Vol. 4

 This affiliate investigated to assess the elasticity and coping abilities in MBBS students and to find the correlation 'tween them. Resilience is an essential facet of wellbeing that plays a major act in undergraduate healing education. Various personal and public factors are known to influence resilience. Empirical evidence debris limited regarding elasticity and the personal determinants that affect it among student medical juniors in an Asian setting. M.B.B.S. (Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery) is a challenging ending for personal, academic & professional growth of a junior.We conducted this cross divided study with 250 M.B.B.S. students in a healing college acknowledged for undergraduate and post-graduate studies. The undergraduate educational program of M.B.B.S. (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery) under the medical academy includes 4.5 years of education and one year of capable of rotating internship. Statistical study was done using mean, predictable difference, chi square test, t test, Pearson’s equivalence, regression analysis and ANOVA unspecified area needed.Out of 250 members 43.2 % mentioned that they study 11-20 hours per week, 28.4% were learning <10 hours/week whereas 20% pronounced they study for 21-30 hours/week. 39.2% of the players spent 41-50 hours/week in asleep, 26.8% were sleeping for 31-40 hours/period whereas 16% were sleeping for just inferior 30 hours/week. Mean resilience score was 5.02 accompanying no significant common differences. First and second year graduates as well as interns succeed far higher on resilience. Students the one scored taller on the resilience scale used question solving as a primary contending mechanism. Participants the one had strong bonds with their kin, friends, and educators exhibited a higher level of flexibility.   Additionally, medical undergraduates need assistance in skill growth.  Goal-setting, time administration, work-life balance, ingenious study techniques, communication abilities, relationship administration, and reflection skills are few of the strategies that maybe designed. Solving problems bearing better relationships with society, and having less academic stress all have a advantageous impact on resilience. Emotion-located coping, uncovering to stressful situations, the need for more opportunity to recuperate, enslavement, and increased academic stress all have a negative impact on it.

Author(s) Details:

Abhijeet Faye,
Department of Psychiatry, Datta Meghe Medical College and Shalinitai Meghe Hospital and Research Center, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.

Rahul Tadke,
Department of Psychiatry, NKP Salve Institute of Medical Sciences, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.

Sushil Gawande,
Department of Psychiatry, NKP Salve Institute of Medical Sciences, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.

Vivek Kirpekar,
Department of Psychiatry, NKP Salve Institute of Medical Sciences, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.

Sudhir Bhave,
Department of Psychiatry, NKP Salve Institute of Medical Sciences, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.

Abhijit Pakhare,
Department of Preventive & Social Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.

Deepika Singh,
Department of Psychiatry, NKP Salve Institute of Medical Sciences, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.

Jeet Nadpara,
Department of Psychiatry, NKP Salve Institute of Medical Sciences, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/CIDHR-V4/article/view/11445

Assessing Women’s Adaptation in Response to Floods in Karonga District, Malawi | Chapter 10 | Recent Trends in Arts and Social Studies Vol. 4

 In the face of lasting flood hazards, adaptation becomes an necessary option. Globally, flood hazards have raised their frequency and severity; therefore women accompanying limited resources are frequently at a greater risk of the hazard's impacts on account of a lack of access to crucial occupation capitals. The study assessed daughters's adaptation strategies to put oneself in the place of another flood risks in Karonga District, Malawi. The study was a cross-sectional survey design employing all-inclusive and qualitative research designs. The quantitative method calm data utilizing a Household structured questionnaire, while the subjective method calm data using a tractor trailer-structured inquiry. The sampling technique for determinable was probability natural random sampling to select the three villages and to select female-headed households from the three villages. The subjective sampling technique secondhand purposive examining to choose KII and FDG participants purposely. The sample size for determinable was 120, calculated using the 2010 Fisher's rule; the target ratification rate was 9%. The sample size for qualitative dossier was 17 participants, five (5) from administration departments, two (2) from nongovernmental organisations, two (2) traditional officers and eight (8) members of FDG amounting to some members of ACPC and VCPC. Quantitative dossier were analysed using R and Excel, while qualitative dossier was analysed using Qualitative Data Analysis (QDA) Miner 6.0. Results demonstrated lower women participation in trouble training (12%), controversy participation (35%) and low full of enthusiasm DRM actions (20%). Other results recorded higher participation in farming (62%). Bivariate statistical study with association important at (p-value 0.05) was run, and results showed possession influencing pre-flood conduct (p-value=0.043). Bivariate statistics granted occupation to influence wives's ownership and control of land (p-value=0.041), while instruction influenced girls's participation in male-dominated actions (p-value=0.003). The study decided that women in the area were less flexible to flood hazards due to their depressed-income levels and patriarchal arrangement, which hindered their approach to adaptive volume domains like assets and instrumentality. The study recommends that policymakers in Disaster Risk Reduction and Management, in addition to implementers, should set a clear Time frame to ensure an direct and efficient shift from a sensitive to a proactive approach in DRR activities, that should too be gender inclusive.

Author(s) Details:

Barnet Chipeta,
Department of Geography and Environmental Studies, The Catholic University of Malawi, Malawi.

Maureen Kapute Mzuza,
Department of Geography and Environmental Studies, The Catholic University of Malawi, Malawi.

Isaac Kadono Mwalwimba,
Department of Geography and Environmental Studies, The Catholic University of Malawi, Malawi.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/RTASS-V4/article/view/11186

Social Entrepreneurship: Driving Change and Creating Positive Societal Impact | Chapter 3 | Current Topics on Business, Economics and Finance Vol. 6

 Social venture capital has gained meaningful attention in recent age as a means of trying pressing social and material challenges. This chapter investigate the relationship between creative business models and their affect society. Drawing on a comprehensive review of essay, the chapter supports evidence that social entrepreneurship can drive change through creative business models that have a helpful impact on society. The phase also recognizes key factors that contribute to the gain of social venture capital, including collaboration, socializing for professional or personal gain, and a commitment to friendly and environmental values.Social venture capital is a rapidly increasing field that seeks to create creative and sustainable answers to social problems. As organization continues to face new challenges, friendly entrepreneurs are uniquely located to address these issues and create certain change. Social entrepreneurship has gained push over the last decade, as producers have begun to recognize that profit and friendly impact are not mutually unshared. However, social entrepreneurship is a nearly new field, and its future is doubtful. This chapter provides an survey of the current trends, challenges, and space facing social entrepreneurism, based on a review of current literature. Most research findings desire that social entrepreneurialism will continue to grow, as more managers recognize the benefits of public impact. However, there are also meaningful challenges, including capital, scalability, and regulatory hurdles. To overcome these challenges, social administrators will need to be imaginative, collaborative, and resilient, and will need to influence new technologies and trade models.

Author(s) Details:

Mohammed Abdul Imran Khan,
Department of Finance and Economics, Dhofar University, Salalah, Sultanate of Oman.

Syed Ahsan Jamil,
Department of Finance and Economics, Dhofar University, Salalah, Sultanate of Oman.

Syed Azharuddin,
Department of Commerce, Dr Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University, India.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/CTBEF-V6/article/view/10639

Advancement of the Contemporary City-Application of Smart City Technologies in Sarajevo| Chapter 2 | Current Advances in Geography, Environment and Earth Sciences Vol. 7

 Geography, Environment and Earth Sciences Vol. 7

Many nations around the realm are becoming more aware of critical changes, rising contamination, and resource scarcity, predicting their impact on benevolence's future and proposing solutions to hinder these processes. The concept of bouncy and smart cities has gained excessive popularity on account of the widespread urbanization of our globe. And while some nations are still at a hypothetical level, others are earlier taking action because they have better developed thinking and concerning details capabilities as well as a greater awareness of the meaning of this issue. The UN has set the 2030 Agenda with 17 Sustainable Development Goals and the European Union gives directions on how capitals across Europe can improve to become bearable and resilient for future friendly and natural challenges. This manual introduces several good models of various conduct taken in European countries to create their cities more flexible, sustainable, and enjoyable to person who waits on another. In contrast, the concept of bouncy and smart cities is still in its babyhood in the cities of cultivating European countries to a degree Bosnia and Herzegovina. The authors introduce Sarajevo's potential as well as tinier projects that are starting points while improving the city's habitat, atmosphere, and transformation into a smart and tenable city. The objective of this work is to illustrate each city, no matter allure size, geographical neighborhood or the economic growth can implement certain projects towards the sustainability. The aim is also to present hints through the introduction of various European examples by means of what things can be exhausted Sarajevo in future. The judgment, provides a comparison betwixt the achievements of additional European cities and examples from Sarajevo, contribution ideas for future projects that maybe implemented in the city in anticipation of appropriate a better living place for its colonists.

Author(s) Details:

Alma Hudovic Kljuno,
Architecture Program, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, International University of Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Leila Krivosic Dizdarevic,
Architecture Program, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, International University of Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/CAGEES-V7/article/view/8546

Positive Spillover of Political and Technological Crises on Persons, Organizations, and Destinations across Covid-19| Chapter 7 | Research Aspects in Arts and Social Studies Vol. 1

 Today, experiencing a crisis is commonplace; it affects people, organisations, and places. Most of the time, we are usually unaware of it. Even when individuals pay attention, they tend to highlight negative spillovers and consequences more than favourable ones. People are unaware of how the crisis they are currently facing is building the strength they will need tomorrow. Unfortunately, research on the beneficial effects of crises has been scant or nonexistent. This study aims to address a gap in the literature on the beneficial effects of crises on people, organisations, and destinations by using triangulated data, including in-depth interviews and textual data. Three topics emerged from stage 1 of the theory-heavy study: political, technological, and experiential & expectation aspects. The results of stage 2 confirmed those of stage 1. Crisis survivors frequently develop resilience as a result of their experience. The new study adds to the body of knowledge in the fields of politics, technology, health, marketing, and tourism. It covered management implications, constraints, and potential future research.

Author(s) Details:

Anthony E. Onyeama,
Faculty of Tourism, Eastern Mediterranean University, Gazimagusa, TRNC, via Mersin 10, Turkey.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/RAASS-V1/article/view/8116

Global Health Resilience Building: A Population Health Equity Approach to the Agro-Pastoralist Community in Drought Affected Ethiopia | Chapter 5 | Current Overview on Disease and Health Research Vol. 1

Africa has been plagued by devastating droughts for many years. Ethiopia is the worst-hit nation since livestock and rain-fed agriculture make up the majority of its GDP. Nearly 85% of the nation's income comes from the agricultural sector. Over 15 million agro-pastoralists, who manage the bulk of Africa's cattle, have had their health and agricultural economies jeopardised by the drought. Foreign help may provide a short-term respite, but the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction places a higher priority on proactive action to build resilience in those who are impacted. By investigating the factors, their effects on the varied health outcomes for the population sub-groups, and tackling health disparity, a population health equity approach can serve the goal of enhancing the general health of the population. The disadvantaged agro-pastoralist population in Ethiopia needed effective policies and interventions to increase health resilience, therefore our goal was to identify the key population health outcomes, underlying causes, and actionable lever points. We used the PRISMA and Hamilton tools, respectively, to compile the data and judge its quality. To assemble the data, we used the WHO's frameworks for socioeconomic determinants of health and health equity as well as disaster vulnerability. Our results demonstrated that researchers looked at socioeconomic, political, and cultural backgrounds to identify policy and leverage areas for efficient population health interventions. The primary determinants of health, such as access to the market economy, dependency on livestock, household productivity or income, infrastructure, health systems, disaster preparedness, and food security, affect a wide range of health concerns. These characteristics are influenced by the social, political, and cultural settings. Even in the face of significant vulnerability and health disparities, current public health field methods have produced some policy solution possibilities. The suggested interventions may be influenced by an interdisciplinary community health strategy to have the maximum impact on health resilience. Evidence from the worst drought niche in Africa can assist in addressing similar drought-related health issues in other regions of the continent.

Author (s) Details:

Selim M. Khan,
Interdisciplinary Population Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Ottawa, 25 University Private, Ottawa, Canada.

James Gomes,
Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Ottawa, 25 University Private, Ottawa, Canada Correspondence: Selim Khan, Interdisciplinary Population Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Ottawa, 25 University Private, Ottawa, K1N 7K4, ON, Canada.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/CODHR-V1/article/view/7425

Blockchain for Vaccine Supply Chain: Challenges and Resilient Solution Strategies Facing Covid-19 | Chapter 7 | Emerging Trends in Disease and Health Research Vol. 8

A Covid-19 Current economic trends and personal routines have been altered by the pandemic problem. For practitioners and scholars in supply chain and logistics, this disruptive event poses a significant challenge. Weaknesses throughout the whole supply chain, from purchase to delivery, have been brought to light by the present health crisis. Every link in the chain is put through stress and is at significant danger. But there is always a chance amid adversity. It is a chance to reconsider the logistical plans and the approaches to take in terms of supply chain resilience. The key to a successful economic and social rebirth is universal vaccination. Only a vaccination that is widely available could open the door to a fuller recovery. However, it is challenging to fully supervise and guarantee this massive operation. Risks include fraud, vaccine diversion, speculation, vaccine expiration, and cold chain management. Participating in such a vaccination supply chain can save lives and aid in a long-term recovery of the economy. We hope to give readers of this chapter an overview of the research on vaccine supply chains, main problems encountered during the Covid-19 health crisis, and network design and recovery solutions that may be used. Additionally, we want to discuss the primary restrictions on the supply chain for vaccines and how Blockchain might assist to control flows along the value chain.

Author(s) Details:

Dounia Saidi,
LASTIMI Laboratory, Graduate School of Technology of SALE, Mohammed V. University, Rabat, Morocco.

Jamila El Alami,
LASTIMI Laboratory, Graduate School of Technology of SALE, Mohammed V. University, Rabat, Morocco.

Mustapha Hlyal,
CELOG, ESITH, Morocco.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/ETDHR-V8/article/view/7233

Toward Circularity: Rethinking Waste, Closing the Loop and Building Social Equit | Chapter 2 | Challenging Issues on Environment and Earth Science Vol. 8

 Because of the syndemic's unique confluence of social and ecological issues, transformations are taking place at all levels of society. This chapter outlines the outcomes and lessons learned from creative collaborations aimed at shifting waste management from a linear to a more cyclical, circular, and regenerative system of production and consumption. A sustainable materials strategy is used in the Framing Hope programme, an innovative corporate and nonprofit sector partnership between the NGO Good360 and The Home Depot. This study calculates the amount of energy used. savings, landfill space not filled, and energy- and landfill-related cost reductions linked with The Home Depot's Good360 product altruism initiative, demonstrating that linkages between environmental, socioeconomic, and energy factors benefit both corporations and communities. According to the findings, significant landfill space, money, and energy savings were gained by shifting products from the waste stream into valuable community resources. Product donations can be a valuable tool for long-term community development and capacity building. This study contributes to the expanding body of knowledge on environmental performance, social justice, and corporate social responsibility.

Author(s) Details

Mr. Oral Saulters
Center for Hazardous Substance Research, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA.

View Book :- https://stm.bookpi.org/CIEES-V8/article/view/3235

Improving Resilience through Flexibility: Strategies to Long-life Quality Housing | Chapter 14 | Advanced Aspects of Engineering Research Vol. 15

 This project aims to examine flexibility in order to improve adaptation to users and to identify some ways for delaying building obsolescence. If flexibility is defined as a system's ability to be readily adjusted and respond to user needs in a timely and effective manner, it may be thought of as an antidote to obsolescence and a feature of the system that guarantees the system's life cycle is extended throughout time. This project aims to examine flexibility in order to improve adaptation to users and to identify some ways for delaying building obsolescence. If flexibility is defined as a system's ability to be readily adjusted and respond to user needs in a timely and effective manner, it may be thought of as an antidote to obsolescence and a feature of the system that guarantees the system's life cycle is extended throughout time.

Author (S) Details

Cristiana Cellucci
Department of Planning, Design, and Technology of Architecture, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.

View Book :- https://stm.bookpi.org/AAER-V15/article/view/1750

Resilience and ADHD: What is New? | Chapter 1 | Research Trends and Challenges in Medical Science Vol. 9

 ADHD (Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterised by inattentive, impulsive, or hyperactive actions that are out of proportion to the individual's age and developmental stage. Resilience (RS) is a concept that is described as a dynamic process of positive adaptation in the face of adversity. New therapeutic methods for ADHD can be discovered as a result of research into RS. The aim of this research was to perform an integrative analysis of the literature in order to better understand the aspects of RS and ADHD that have been studied in recent years, as well as which advances and new approaches to managing the disability have been made. With the descriptors “TDAH e RESILINCIA” and “ADHD AND RESILIENCE,” an integrative analysis of the literature was conducted in PubMed, SciELO, Lilacs, and PsycINFO databases. Reports published in scientific journals over the last 20 years, written in Portuguese, English, or Spanish, and within the sample's age range of up to 18 years, were included. The review studies were not included in the study. A total of 119 papers were found, with 57 remaining qualified after triage. Following the implementation of the inclusion and exclusion criteria, the identification of study abstracts, and the elimination of duplicated studies, nine studies were included and updated, with eight having a quantitative approach and one having a qualitative approach. The articles found clear connections between ADHD and low levels of RS, as well as a rise in negative adolescent outcomes like academic failure, low self-esteem, and the development of anxiety and depression disorders. Family members of people with ADHD are often more likely to experience anxiety and depressive disorders, which may be explained by the fact that they share endophenotypes and are exposed to common factors that cause RS, such as family disputes and adversity.

Author (s) Details

J. V. C. Freire
Metropolitan Union for the Development of Education and Culture, UNIME, Brazil.

R. A. Cerqueira
Metropolitan Union for the Development of Education and Culture, UNIME, Brazil.

D. F. Sousa
Metropolitan Union for the Development of Education and Culture, UNIME, Brazil.

J. F. A. Novaes
Metropolitan Union for the Development of Education and Culture, UNIME, Brazil.

T. M. Farias
UNIME - Metropolitan Union for the Development of Education and Culture, Federal University of Bahia (UFBA), Federal Government Economy Ministry, Brazil.

S. F. M. Cal
Metropolitan Union for the Development of Education and Culture, UNIME, Brazil.

View Book :- https://stm.bookpi.org/RTCMS-V9/article/view/520