As climate and environmental challenges grow increasingly
severe, carbon markets have garnered significant attention in academic
research. Carbon trading and offsetting are central to these mechanisms, with
the primary objective of reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Climate change
injustice is the situation where communities that contribute the least to
climate change disproportionately bear the severe consequences. The aim of this
review is to explore how carbon markets can be utilised as a mechanism to promote
climate justice and contribute to sustainable development. By examining various
policy approaches and their implications, the research seeks to shed light on
how carbon markets can either advance or hinder climate justice goals. The
findings indicate that carbon markets have the potential to encourage
investments in clean energy and
sustainable development projects, which can benefit communities
disproportionately affected by pollution. It can provide opportunities for
broader participation in climate action, allowing smaller emitters or
developing countries to participate in emission trading. To maximise their
positive impacts and minimise risks, carbon markets must be accompanied by
complementary policies and measures that prioritise equity, inclusion, and
community participation. Countries with greater capacity and responsibility for
emissions need to take more drastic actions and provide financial and technical
support to developing nations.
Author(s) Details
Jane Munonye
Department of Agricultural Economics, Alex Ekwueme Federal University Ndufu
Alike, Nigeria.
Charles Munonye
Department of Architecture, Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University, Uli,
Nigeria.
Olufunmilola Obakin
Department of Architecture, University of Ibadan, Nigeria.
Please see the book here :- https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/crgese/v3/6368
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