Background: Sustainable product and service improvements are
necessary for fitness studios to develop a long-term market and remain
competitive. This is extremely important since meeting client expectations can
lead to customer happiness, which in turn improves customer loyalty and
financial success.
Aim: This study aims to understand the development of
motivational factors among long-term members of health-oriented fitness clubs
and to understand the relationship between different motives and membership
longevity.
Methods: A survey of the members of a big metropolitan
fitness club was conducted. The fifteen items on the survey were broken down
into seven motivation-related categories. The sample included 278 respondents,
all of whom had only participated in equipment-based training. The analysis
focused on the mean values (MV) and standard deviations (SD) of membership
duration based on whether particular motives were mentioned. Statistical
significance was assessed using t-tests.
Findings: The average age of the respondents was 56.6 years,
and the average membership duration among those with over one year of
participation was 11.6 years. Several significant differences were identified
based on motivational factors: a) People who have the motive ‘general
improvement in physical fitness’ are members for longer than those who do not
have it (means 11.9 years to 7.9 years); b) People who have the motive
‘positive influence on physical complaints’ and use the term ‘cardiovascular
complaints’ as a synonym for their physical complaints are members for a
shorter period than those who do not have it (means 8.7 years to 12.4 years);
c) people who name the motive ‘independent training planning and control’ stay
longer than people who do not name it (means 12.8 years to 10.5 years) and d)
people who name the motive ‘preparation for their own sport’ (means 15.2 years
to 11.3 years).
Conclusion: To create lasting customer loyalty, it is
therefore important to thoroughly examine the motives of the customers, to know
and evaluate them and to give appropriate personal action and fitness
recommendations. The insights from this study not only contribute to the
long-term success of fitness clubs but also contribute to improving the image
of fitness sports in general.
Author(s) Details
George F. Zarotis
Faculty of Human Sciences, University of the Aegean, Rhodes, Greece.
Walter Tokarski
German Sport University, Cologne, Germany.
Please see the book here :- https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/nhstc/v5/6124
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