Periodontal disease is an inflammatory condition that destroys the periodontal attachment apparatus on a regular basis [1]. The growing body of knowledge about the pathophysiology of periodontal disease and the function of nutrients in it has sparked a renewed interest in determining the link between periodontal disease and nutrition [2]. It's also crucial to realise that periodontal disease risk is influenced by genetics and dietary interactions [3]. Nutrients play an important role in inflammatory and immunological responses, as well as periodontal health [4].
Nutrigenomics focuses on applying genomic approaches in nutritional studies to uncover and understand molecular-level connections between nutrients and genomes [3]. It provides information on the impact of nutrition on metabolic pathways and homeostatic control, as well as early detection of changes in this regulation [5]. This chapter describes the function of nutrition in periodontal disease in depth and proposes the daily dietary intake required for periodontal disease prevention [3].Author(S) Details
Aparna Suraj Nellipunath
Department of Periodontics, DA Pandu Memorial RV Dental College, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Suchetha Aghanashini
Department of Periodontics, DA Pandu Memorial RV Dental College, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Apoorva Sokke Mallikarjunappa
Department of Periodontics, DA Pandu Memorial RV Dental College, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Darshan Basavarajappa Mundinamane
Department of Periodontics, DA Pandu Memorial RV Dental College, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Sapna Nadiger
Department of Periodontics, DA Pandu Memorial RV Dental College, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Divya Bhat
Department of Periodontics, DA Pandu Memorial RV Dental College, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
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