In the Philippines, a culturally diverse nation comprising
more than 7,100 islands, indigenous peoples constitute a substantial segment of
the population, estimated at roughly 14 to 17 million individuals from various
ethnolinguistic groups. DepEd Order No. 32, s. 2015, advocates for an
Indigenous Peoples Education Curriculum Framework, emphasising the entitlement
to a culturally grounded and responsive basic education. This qualitative
research approach study inspects the features and current application of the
Indigenous Peoples Education (IPED) program in Bontoc, Mountain Province,
through the lens of indigenous pedagogical theories and culturally responsive
education frameworks such as culturally sustaining pedagogy and indigenous
knowledge systems. It focuses on a purposive sample of selected indigenous
communities, teachers, and students within three public schools in Bontoc,
exploring their perceptions and experiences of indigenous and mainstream
education. Focus group discussion is one method of data collection, as well as
classroom observations and open-ended interviews, to provide in-depth insights
into the cultural and contextual factors that shape educational practices. The
results highlight important restrictions in the current execution of IPED as
mainly apparent and inadequately thoughtful of the rounded, consistent nature
of indigenous education. The study stresses that cultural views and ethnicities
deeply affect the indigenous approach in learning, underlining the need for
culturally reactive curricula and teacher training. In conclusion, the study
reveals that there is a reevaluation of IPED application, focused on culturally
associated ideals and indigenous knowledge and practices was integrated into
teacher education programs. Supporting IPED, where the preservation and
promotion of Bontoc’s rich cultural heritage within the educational landscape
should be recommended to the Mountain Province State University and the
Department of Education.
Author(s) Details
Elizabeth P. Lacaben
Mountain Province State University, Philippines.
Please see the book here :- https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/lleru/v10/6806
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