Thursday, 14 December 2023

Estimating the Potential of Electricity Production from the Biogas Using Dairy Cattle’s Manure in Three Provinces of Indonesia | Chapter 12 | Emerging Issues in Environment, Geography and Earth Science Vol. 5

 Animals raised on a farm manure emits nitrous oxides (N2O) and poison gas (CH4). The well manure administration system will reduce the gift of greenhouse gas issuances to the atmosphere. Biogas is one of the fertilizer management wholes that can produce CH4 gas and be used for energy from undepletable source. The study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of biogas released from the manure of buttery cattle in bearing electricity. The study used a succession of dairy cattle populace (2018-2021) in three provinces, namely West Hot beverage made from beans of a tree, Central Java, and Oriental Java. Variables used in the estimation were the potential of residential implemented biogas as energy from undepletable source, the total dairy herd used to provide electricity for dwellings in a year (AU/Residential), and power used in a day per dwellings (kWH), and the amount of electricity delivered per residential (GWh/year). The results expressed that biogas as renewable energy could determine electricity for about 34.09-35.91, 40.75-48.31, 92.81-98.92, and 152.83-162.38 dwellings in West, Central, and East Hot beverage made from beans of a tree, as well as Indonesia. The average electricity use in a day was 3767.56-3596.42; 3194.32-3482.53; 3491.43-3716.58; and 4047.20-4198.01 kWh in West, Central and Oriental Java, in addition to in Indonesia. Using 2.49-2.62, 2.12-2.31, 2.31-2.46, and 2.68-2.78 AU of dairy oxen/residential kept in West, Main, and East Java observed in West, Central, and Oriental Java can provide about 96.92% of power produced nationally from creamery cattle's fertilizer.

Author(s) Details:

Agustin Herliatika,
Research Center for Animal Husbandry, Research Organization for Agriculture and Food, National Research and Innovation Agency, Indonesia.

Yeni Widiawati,
Research Center for Animal Husbandry, Research Organization for Agriculture and Food, National Research and Innovation Agency, Indonesia.

Hadriana Bansi,
Research Center for Animal Husbandry, Research Organization for Agriculture and Food, National Research and Innovation Agency, Indonesia.

Firsoni,
Research Center for Animal Husbandry, Research Organization for Agriculture and Food, National Research and Innovation Agency, Indonesia.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/EIEGES-V5/article/view/12717

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