Death of a Patient Aged 2.5 Years after Infection Cause Parainfluenza Virus Type 1: A Case Report | Chapter 10 | Research Highlights in Disease and Health Research Vol. 7

 The objective concerning this chapter search out show the possibility that contamination with parainfluenzae bacterium (PIV) type 1 can causes death. Parainfluenza viruses have been connected to a variety of maladies, including otitis radio, pharyngitis, conjunctivitis, croup, tracheobronchitis, and pneumonia. In this work, we reveal the discovery of parainfluenzae bug PIV 1 as the causative power of bronchopneumonia and cardiorespiratory failure that surpassed to the death of a 2.5-old age-old child. The asperity of illness is excellent in children old 2-4 years.The patient was granted to the hospital accompanying a diagnosis of SARI (Severe Acute Respiratory Infection), but she withered a few hours later. Laboratory tests (total WBC and characteristic, serum immunoglobulins, liver transaminases, urinalysis, blood sedimentation rate) were rational, and the patient had no associated disorders. We first checked the sample (a right lung fragment) for the appearance of influenza viruses A and B (containing pandemic H1N1) cause the patient became sick during the 2009-2010 universal season. Following the negative discovery of disease that is widespread viruses, we analyzed the sample for the existence of additional respiratory viruses. At the same time, we appeared to see if the samples had respiring bacteria. The Real-opportunity PCR method for discovery of A/H1N1 pandemic bug and the Reverse Transcription-Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) for detection of different non-influenza viruses (respiratory syncytial bacterium, human metapneumo virus, PIV 1, 2 and 3, Coronaviruses 229E and OC43) were secondhand as diagnostic systems. In addition, the probable bacterial plant structure of the infection (Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, Legionella pneumophila, Mycoplasma pneumoniae,  and Chlamydophila pneumoniae) was proven using the Kit RV/PB18 ASE Detection (Seegene). The study raise that even though the patient had  no experiences of chronic ailments, she died from bronchopneumonia caused by PIV type 1.

Author(s) Details:

C. Tecu,
Respiratory Viral Infections Department, National Institute for Research and Development Microbiology and Immunology Cantacuzino, Bucharest, Romania.

M. E. Mihai,
Respiratory Viral Infections Department, National Institute for Research and Development Microbiology and Immunology Cantacuzino, Bucharest, Romania.

V. I. Alexandrescu           ,
Respiratory Viral Infections Department, National Institute for Research and Development Microbiology and Immunology Cantacuzino, Bucharest, Romania.

E. Lupulescu,
Respiratory Viral Infections Department, National Institute for Research and Development Microbiology and Immunology Cantacuzino, Bucharest, Romania.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/RHDHR-V7/article/view/10575