In
the stage of macula cariosa, non-mineralized enamel is a risk factor for the
development of caries. According to some writers, tooth enamel matures
completely in 1-2 years after eruption, and then the process continues only in
the fissure area for another 2-3 years. Mineral absorption from saliva,
particularly fluorine, calcium, and phosphorus ions, causes full-fledged
mineralization during this time. The use of remineralizing medications assures
a significant therapeutic effect in the treatment of early-stage dental caries
and tooth mineralization. As indicated by results from colorimetric tests,
laser fluorometry, and other methods of early identification of dental caries,
hard tissues in case of inadequate mineralization. As a result, it is critical
to administer remineralizing therapy to promote normal enamel development at
this age, particularly in the risk groups. As a result, early detection of
early caries is critical for the timely implementation of preventative measures
that lead to its reversal at the earliest stages. Regularly monitoring
indicators that assess the status of hard tooth tissues and oral hygiene is an
important part of a set of actions aimed at lowering the pathology rate.
Author (S) Details
Department of Therapeutical Dentistry, Yerevan State Medical University, Yerevan, Armenia.
V. I. Frunze
Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Yerevan State Medical University, Yerevan, Armenia.
M. M. Ervand
Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Yerevan State Medical University, Yerevan, Armenia.
M. G. Ervand
Department of Therapeutical Dentistry, Yerevan State Medical University, Yerevan, Armenia.
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