This study analyses the factors that influence healthcare delivery
among rural women in Cross River State, Nigeria, focusing on factors such as
cultural norms and practices, and socioeconomic status. Rural women often face
unique challenges in accessing and utilizing healthcare services, including
limited access to healthcare resources, geographic isolation, and cultural and
social barriers. To better understand the factors that influence healthcare
delivery among rural women in Cross River State, Nigeria, this theoretical
literature draws on social determinants that affect our choices of healthcare
types and roots our understanding of these choices, using the social exchange
theories. The significance of social and economic determinants of health, such
as housing, education, and money, in influencing health outcomes is highlighted
by social determinants of health. Conversely, social exchange theory highlights
how social interactions and interpersonal relationships influence behavior and
decision-making. Using these frameworks, we argue that healthcare utilization among
rural women in Cross River State is influenced by a complex interplay of
factors, including cultural beliefs about health and healthcare, socioeconomic
status, gender roles, and access to healthcare resources. Our discussion,
however, highlights the importance of social support networks and trust in
healthcare providers in facilitating healthcare utilization among rural women.
These factors can help mitigate the negative effects of geographic isolation
and limited healthcare resources. Access to transportation is also critical in
overcoming geographic barriers to healthcare utilization. Finally, we identify
gender roles and cultural beliefs around healthcare as key barriers to access
and utilization. To address these barriers and improve healthcare delivery for
rural women, interventions may include community-based outreach programs,
education on cultural competency for healthcare providers, and policies to
address transportation barriers and other social determinants of health. By
highlighting the significance of addressing social determinants of health and
enhancing healthcare infrastructure to improve health outcomes for rural women,
this paper adds to our understanding of the factors influencing healthcare
delivery in rural areas. However, this report has consequences for researchers,
social workers, politicians, and healthcare professionals who are trying to
create interventions and policies that will effectively address healthcare
disparities in rural regions.
Author(s)
Details
Eteng
Ikpi Etobe
Department of Sociology, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria.
Joshua
Iniama
Department of Social Work, University of Calabar, Calabar,
Nigeria.
Utibe
E. I. Etobe
Department of Social Services, University of Calabar Teaching
Hospital, Calabar, Nigeria.
Please see the book here:- https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/cpassr/v3/1497
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