The application of the Euclidean division theorem for the
positive integers allowed us to establish a set which contains all the prime
numbers and this set we called it set of supposed prime numbers and we noted it
Esp.
We have found through calculations that the differences
between the closest supposed prime numbers other than 2 and 3 are: 2; 4: and 6.
For those whose difference is equal to 6, we showed their
origin then we classified them into two categories according to their classes,
we showed in which context two prime numbers which differ from 6 are called
sexy and in what context they are said real sexy prime.
For those whose difference is equal to 4, we showed their
origin then we showed that two prime numbers which differ from 4, that is to
say, two cousin prime numbers, are successive.
For those whose difference is equal to 2, we showed their
origin We made an observation on the supposed prime numbers then we established
two pairs of equations from this observation we deduced the origin of the
Mersenne number and that of the Fermat number We subsequently established from
the set of supposed prime numbers the set of non-prime numbers (the set of
numbers belonging to this set and which are not prime) denoted Enp. We then
extracted from the set of supposed prime numbers the numbers which are not
prime and the set of remaining numbers constitutes the set of prime numbers
denoted Ep. We have deduced from the previous set, the set of prime numbers
between two integers, We have shown the class of prime numbers, We have
explained during our demonstrations the structure of the chain of prime
numbers.
Author(s) Details
Mady Ndiaye
Middle School Badara Mbaye Kaba, Dakar academy inspection,
Ministry of National, Education of Senegal, Dakar, Senegal.
Please see the link:- https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/mono/978-81-976932-5-0
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