Giant Uterine Fibroid by Giant Uterine Leiomyoma: A Case Report and Literature Review | Chapter 4 | Disease and Health Research: New Insights Vol. 5

The present case report discusses giant Uterine Fibroid by Giant uterine leiomyoma. The most frequent benign gynecologic tumor of the female pelvis is uterine leiomyoma, which develops from uterine smooth muscle. Giant fibroids, on the other hand, are extremely uncommon in modern treatment and provide management difficulties.  A 28-year-old nulliparous woman presented in a private clinic in Makurdi, Benue State, Nigeria with severe pain and a slow-growing abdominal mass with pressure symptoms due to a giant uterine fibroid. Laboratory analysis showed a blood haemoglobin concentration of 8.6 g/dL. The remainder of her laboratory results were within normal limits, and pregnancy was excluded. Transabdominal ultrasonography revealed a large hypoechoic mass originating from the uterus. Intraoperatively, the mass was huge, weighed 11.6 kg, was continuous with the uterus and tightly occupied the abdominal cavity with restricted mobility. Myomectomy was done after consideration of the patient’s wishes, fertility concerns and intraoperative findings. The patient did well without complications and was discharged on day six. She got married eight months later, got pregnant six months after marriage and delivered a baby boy through caesarean section nine months later.

 

Author (s) Details

Michael Tyodoo Maanongun
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Health Sciences, Benue State University, Makurdi, Benue State, Nigeria.

 

Andrea Avershima Ornguze
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Health Sciences, Benue State University, Makurdi, Benue State, Nigeria.

 

Babarinde Ojo
Department of Histopathology, College of Health Sciences, Benue State University, Makurdi, Benue State, Nigeria.

 

 

Please see the book here:- https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/dhrni/v5/1888

Comparison of Physical and Sexual Quality of Life before and After Hysterectomy and Its Effect on Demographic Factors | Chapter 5 | Research Highlights in Disease and Health Research Vol. 9

 The present study proposed to assess the effect of hysterectomy on quality of growth using certified questionnaires which includes tangible, emotional in addition to sexual aspects of growth.This was a prospective practical study in which all women meeting with elective hysterectomies in the area of Obstetrics and Gynaecology at Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital New Delhi from October 2017 to September 2019. All data was recorded on EXCEL spread page and analysis finished by SPSS-21.0 and Wilcoxon-test as appropriate.All aspects of physical and intercourse quality of history was found to have improved following hysterectomy. However, only sentimental wellbeing decayed. No association of demographic determinant on quality of existence. In present study SQOL-F questionnaire was used to assess the intercourse quality of existence. The mean period of beginning of monkey business was 3 months after section in majority of women. Out of that, 65.5% women begun their sexual activity at 12 weeks after section, 24.5% women at 15 weeks afterwards surgery and 10% of women at 10 weeks following in position or time surgery accompanying a mean of 12.3 weeks It might be due to the fear of vault turmoil during communication.Hysterectomy improves both material and sexual value of life after section, but the abdominal route raises sexual quality of history more than the vaginal route.

Author(s) Details:

Archana Kumari,
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, India.

Sunita Malik,
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, India.

Jugal Kishore,
Department Community Medicine, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, India.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/RHDHR-V9/article/view/10972

Hysterosalpingographic Indications and Findings among Women Presenting to Radiology Department of a Tertiary Hospital in South-South Nigeria: A Retrospective Study| Chapter 6 | Perspective of Recent Advances in Medical Research Vol. 8

 Hysterosalpingography (HSG) is individual of the depict approaches used to judge females accompanying unproductiveness illnesses. Infertility is not just referring to a specifically known amount's question; in the usual African environment, the relatives is likewise complicated, so it is fault-finding to recognize likely causes and offer solutions place attainable.This study is proposed at recording the clues and judgments among mothers the one had  hysterosalpingographic studies completed activity on ruling class at a after second ward in South-South Nigeria.A backward-looking study was carried out at a after second ward's Radiology and Obstetrics and Gynaecology Departments. The study contained 305 wives's dossier in total.  The age of the study group was middle from two points 21 to 48years accompanying a mean age of 35.21±5.48years. Majority of the group of same status was 31-35years (n=96, 31.5%). Secondary unproductiveness (n=216, 70.8%) was ultimate coarse indication for HSG. Normal HSG was visualized in 84(27.5%) of the inmates and so forth had individual study of plants or the additional. Commonest uterine pathology is uterine fibroids (n=100, 32.8%) and mutual tubal obstruction (n=47, 20.8%) is ultimate frequent tubal study of plants. There was a meaningful union between age and tubal obstruction (P=0.007).HSG is still a valuable finish for analyzing wives in gynaecological hospitals. This study raise that tubal occlusion is ultimate prevailing study of plants, and subordinate unproductiveness is ultimate common clue for HSG.

Author(s) Details:

Vivian Ndidi Akagbue,
Rivers State University Teaching Hospital, Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria.

Esther Ijeoma Nonye-Enyidah,
Rivers State University Teaching Hospital/Rivers State University, Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria.

Gbenga Jacob Aderibigbe,
University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/PRAMR-V8/article/view/9340

Angioleiomyoma of Uterus| Chapter 3 | Current Innovations in Medicine and Medical Science Vol. 7

 Angioleiomyoma (AL) is a exceptional favorable tumour of uterus. In AL, artery formation is persuaded by raised clip stress and is hypoxia free. Angioleiomyomas form while angiogenesis when vascular walls set on account of the increase of smooth influence containers. The preferred situation is hysterectomy, and if the patient wishes to continue virility, angiomyomectomy concede possibility be acted.\

Author(s) Details:

Purnima Bhandari,
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sri Guru Ram Das Hospital, Amritsar, Punjab, India.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/CIMMS-V7/article/view/8641

Hemangioma of Uterus: A Case Report | Chapter 17 | Issues and Developments in Medicine and Medical Research Vol. 6

 Uterine cavernous hemangiomas are extremely rare benign tumours that might cause gynaecological problems. They might be localised, presenting as an endometrial polyp, or they can present as a uterine mass, with expanded vascular gaps replacing the normal myometrium for the majority of the uterine wall. The imaging findings of a rare case of hemangioma in a 25-year-old non-pregnant female are presented here. A sense of fullness in the vaginal canal was reported by the patient.

Author(S) Details

P. V. Nagure
Department of Radiodiagnosis, Consultant Radiologist at Eureka Diagnostic Centre, India.

P. L. Jadhav
Department of Radiodiagnosis, D.Y. Patil Medical College, India.

V. R. Nikam
Department of Anatomy, D.Y. Patil Medical College, India.

A. D. Mane
Consulting Oncopathologist, Aster Aadhar Hospital, India.

J. K. Patil
Department of Radiodiagnosis, D.Y. Patil Medical College, India.

View Book:- https://stm.bookpi.org/IDMMR-V6/article/view/5610

Commentary on Maternal and Perinatal Mortality in Nigeria: Establishment of Obstetric Waiting Units and Targeting Uterine Rupture | Chapter 18 | Highlights on Medicine and Medical Research Vol. 10

 Patients with ruptured uteruses may lose both their kids and their lives due to a lack of transportation, particularly in remote areas where there is little or no access to health institutions where basic obstetric treatment may be provided; as a result, patients with burst uteruses may lose both their babies and their lives. Governments, non-governmental organisations, religious groups, community leaders, multinational corporations, and international organisations must all join the effort to reduce risk factors for uterine rupture.

Author(s) Details

S. F. Eli
Mother and Baby Care Global Foundation, Nigeria and Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, Nigeria.

D. S. Abam
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, Nigeria.

D. G. B. Kalio
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Braithwaite Memorial Specialist Hospital, Nigeria.

J. Ikimalo
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, Nigeria.

View Book :- https://stm.bookpi.org/HMMR-V10/article/view/1129

Mullerian Adenosarcoma of Uterus Following Tamoxifen Use- A Case Report | Chapter 10 | Research Trends and Challenges in Medical Science Vol. 8

 A unusual tumor is mullerian adenosarcoma. To date, about 200 cases have been identified. In peri- or postmenopausal women, this tumor typically occurs and asymptomatic presentation is rarely recorded. A risk factor for this tumor development has been considered to be the use of tamoxifen. A woman who was referred for the identification of a suspected malignant mass on a PET scan is mentioned here, which was performed to follow up the patient during breast cancer treatment. The patient had a history of 5 years of tamoxifen use. She was asymptomatic, however. Total abdominal hysterectomy was performed with bilateral salphingoo-ophoectomy. The diagnosis of mullerian adenosarcoma was confirmed by a histological examination. There was an uneventful post-operative course and radiotherapy was later performed at a nuclear medicine facility. This article would like to highlight the importance for both gynecologists and pathologists of identifying this tumor. Depending on the sarcomatous portion, lympho-invasion, and myoinvasion, uterine adenosarcoma has a variable survival rate. No lymph invasion and no myoinvasion were shown by this patient, which accounts for her good prognosis. As a strong association has been shown in documented cases, oncologists and gynecologists should be mindful that this tumor may occur in patients with a history of tamoxifen use.

Author (s) Details

Dr. Himleena Gautam
Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Apollo Hospitals, Guwahati, Assam, India.

Dr. K. K. Kathar
Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Apollo Hospitals, Guwahati, Assam, India.


Dr. Papari Goswami
Department of Pathology, Apollo Hospitals, Guwahati, Assam, India.


View Book :- https://stm.bookpi.org/RTCMS-V8/issue/view/3

Report on the Conservative Treatment of Ewing’s Sarcoma of the Uterus in Young Women | Chapter 5 | Research Trends and Challenges in Medical Science Vol. 5

 

Ewing sarcoma-primitive neuroectodermal tumors (ES/PNETs) constitute a family of neoplasms
characterized by a continuum of neuroectodermal differentiations. ES/PNET of the uterus is rare.
There are 48 cases of ES/PNET of the uterus published in the literature as far as we know. We
describe a case of Ewing sarcoma of the uterus occurring in a 17-year-old woman presenting with a
two-month history of pelvic pain. After surgical excision and microscopic, immunohistochemical, and
electron microscopy examination, the diagnosis of Ewing sarcoma of the uterus was suggested. This
report will discuss the diagnosis and surgical and clinical management of Ewing uterine sarcoma in
young women, according to the available literature. In spite of the rarity of ES/PNETs, they should be
taken into account in the differential diagnosis of uterine neoplasms in young women.

Author (s) Details

Giuseppe Loverro
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Policlinico of Bari and University of Bari “Aldo Moro”, School of Medicine, Piazza Giulio Cesare 11, 70124 Bari, Italy.

Leonardo Resta
Department of Pathology, University Hospital Policlinico of Bari and University of Bari “Aldo Moro”, Piazza Giulio Cesare 11, 70124 Bari, Italy.

Edoardo Di Naro
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Policlinico of Bari and University of Bari “Aldo Moro”, School of Medicine, Piazza Giulio Cesare 11, 70124 Bari, Italy.

Anna Maria Caringella
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Policlinico of Bari and University of Bari “Aldo Moro”, School of Medicine, Piazza Giulio Cesare 11, 70124 Bari, Italy.

Salvatore Andrea Mastrolia
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Policlinico of Bari and University of Bari “Aldo Moro”, School of Medicine, Piazza Giulio Cesare 11, 70124 Bari, Italy.

Mario Vicino
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Policlinico of Bari and University of Bari “Aldo Moro”, School of Medicine, Piazza Giulio Cesare 11, 70124 Bari, Italy.

Massimo Tartagni
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Policlinico of Bari and University of Bari “Aldo Moro”, School of Medicine, Piazza Giulio Cesare 11, 70124 Bari, Italy.

Luca Maria Schonauer
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Policlinico of Bari and University of Bari “Aldo Moro”, School of Medicine, Piazza Giulio Cesare 11, 70124 Bari, Italy.

View Book :- https://bp.bookpi.org/index.php/bpi/catalog/book/264

Histopathological Effects of Gordon Dry Gin (Moringa Citrus Blend) Induce Adenomatous Hyperplasia in Female Sprague Dawley Rats | Chapter 15 | Research Trends and Challenges in Medical Science Vol. 4

Objectives: This study aim to investigate the histopathological effects of binge consumed Gordon’s dry gin moringa citrus blend on the uterus of adult female dawley Sprague rats. Materials: Fifty female rats (weighing range; 120±2.6 g - 250±3.5 g) were divided into four groups (A, B and C & D). Group A, B, C (15 animals each) were orally administered with Gordon’s dry gin moringa citrus blend, 43% ethanol, and 200 mg/kg moringa extract, respectively, while Group D (5 animals) did not receive any treatment and was used as negative control. In groups A, B, and C, five animals were sacrificed on the 7th, 14th and 21st day of administration, whereas animals of group D were sacrificed on day 21. The uterus of each rat was harvested, processed and stained with haematoxylin and eosin solution for histological analysis. Results: Results of the study revealed histological alterations in the uterus of treated animals. Such alterations include adenomatous hyperplasia and cystic hyperplasia. Conclusion: The oral administration of gordon’s dry gin moringa citrus and moringa extract at 200 mg/kg induced cystic and adenomatous hyperplasia in rat uterus, inferring that both gordon dry gin and moringa might yield antifertility activity.

Author(s) Details

 E. U. Eric
 Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Niger Delta University, Wiberforce Island, Bayelsa State, Nigeria.

View Book :- http://bp.bookpi.org/index.php/bpi/catalog/book/212