Background: Patients with chronic diseases are prone to negative emotions such as anxiety and depression, which reduce treatment compliance and hinder physical recovery. Motivational interviewing is a new psychotherapy that is becoming increasingly mature in the treatment of chronic diseases.
Objective: The objective of the study is to understand the current
research and application status of motivational interviewing in the treatment
of chronic diseases. On this basis, the shortcomings are pointed out and the
research prospects are proposed.
Methods: The literature retrieval method was used to review
empirical papers published in English or Chinese in the past 20 years in
PubMed, Google Scholar, CNKI, and the Wanfang database.
Results: Thirty-three articles were included. Previous studies
have shown that MI has a positive effect on the condition, medication
compliance, self-efficacy, and quality of life of patients with chronic
diseases.
Conclusion: Improving the standardization of MI implementation
procedures, strengthening the training and supervision of therapists, and
improving the evaluation methods of intervention effects can help expand the
application of MI in the treatment of chronic diseases.
Author (s) Details
Hou Yongmei
Department of Psychology, School of Humanities and Management, Guangdong
Medical University, Dongguan, Guangdong Province, 523808, China.
Please see the book here:- https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/dhrd/v5/3939
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