Recently, UV sensors and photodetectors have drawn growing attention due to their wide applications in environmental safety, biological research, medicine, gas sensors, optical communication, astronomical studies, space exploration, etc. Within this paper, a UV photodetector based on n-type TiO2 and p-type CuMnO2 heterojunction was successfully achieved using a simple, reproducible and cost-effective two-step method: thermal oxidation growth of TiO2 layers on titanium foil and deposition of CuMnO2 thin films by the Doctor Blade technique, respectively. To investigate the structural and morphological properties of the as-synthesized heterostructures, XRD, SEM/EDX and AFM techniques were used. Therefore, XRD analysis confirmed the phase stability and purity of the structures, while SEM and AFM revealed the uniform coverage of CuMnO2 on the polyhedral TiO2 surface. Based on Mott-Schottky results, the optoelectronic performance and the flat band potential are influenced by the thickness and roughness of the TiO2 layer. Electrical measurements demonstrated a diode-like behavior with the turn-on voltage increasing proportionally to the structure of the TiO2 layer, therefore the S2a sensor showed optimal performance with a UV sensitivity of 4.99, a response capacity of 100.6 mA mW⁻¹ cm², and a fast response time of 1.56 s. The results indicate that the proposed heterojunction offers a promising solution for selective and efficient UV light detection systems. In conclusion, UV photodetectors based on n-TiO2 and a p-CuMnO2 heterojunction were successfully obtained via a simple, reproducible and inexpensive method, and have great potential applications in light detection systems.
Author
(s) Details
Mircea Nicolaesc
Condensed Matter Department, National Institute for Research and
Development in Electrochemistry and Condensed Matter, 300224 Timisoara, Romania
and Department of Applied Chemistry and Engineering of Inorganic Compounds and
Environment, Politehnica University of Timisoara, 300223 Timisoara, Romania.
Corina Orha
Condensed Matter Department, National Institute for Research and
Development in Electrochemistry and Condensed Matter, 300224 Timisoara,
Romania.
Mina-Ionela Morariu
(Popescu)
Condensed Matter Department, National Institute for Research and
Development in Electrochemistry and Condensed Matter, 300224 Timisoara, Romania
and Department of Applied Chemistry and Engineering
of Inorganic Compounds and Environment, Politehnica University of Timisoara,
300223 Timisoara, Romania.
Viorel Serban
Department of Materials and Manufacturing Engineering, Faculty of
Mechanical Engineering, University Politehnica of Timisoara, Mihai Viteazu
Street, No. 1, 300222 Timisoara, Romania.
Simona Caprarescu
Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry,
National University of Science and Technology POLITEHNICA Bucharest, 1-7 Polizu
Street, 011061 Bucharest, Romania.
Carmen Lazau
Condensed Matter Department, National Institute for Research and
Development in Electrochemistry and Condensed Matter, 300224 Timisoara,
Romania.
Cornelia Bandas
Condensed Matter Department, National Institute for Research and
Development in Electrochemistry and Condensed Matter, 300224 Timisoara,
Romania.
Please see the book here:- https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/cmsdi/v10/4345
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