This experimental study assessed the effectiveness of short films in educating adolescent girls about menstrual health and hygiene. The study involved 110 girls, aged 10 to 15, from government schools in Vadodara city during the 2022-2023 academic year. A purposive sampling method was used, and data was collected using pre-and post-test questionnaires with open-ended and closed-ended questions. Statistical analysis included frequency distribution, correlation tests, and the Mann-Whitney U test.
The results revealed that 50% of participants were in the
12–13-year age group, 68.2% experienced menarche at this age, and 75.5% used
pads. Before watching the short films, 48.2% of the girls had some prior
knowledge about menstruation, mainly from their mothers. After exposure to the
films, 50.9% reported increased knowledge, particularly in understanding
menstrual hygiene practices, though they showed less improvement in areas like
pre-menstrual syndrome and hand hygiene. Regarding practices, 47.3% expressed a
willingness to adopt healthier menstrual hygiene practices, such as exercising
for pain relief and consulting health workers.
The study found significant gains in knowledge and positive
attitude changes after watching the films. The girls reported that the short
films were entertaining, informative, and easy to understand. The study
concludes that short films effectively promote menstrual health awareness and
encourage better hygiene practices among adolescent girls.
Author (s)
Details
Avani
Maniar
Department of Extension and Communication, Faculty of Family and
Community Sciences, The Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda, Vadodara,
India.
Shivani
Mehta
Department of Extension and Communication, Faculty of Family and
Community Sciences, The Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda, Vadodara,
India.
Chaitalee
Chauhan
Department of Extension and Communication, Faculty of Family and
Community Sciences, The Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda, Vadodara,
India.
Please see the book here:- https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/mono/978-93-48859-86-0
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