This study provides information about the analytical
technique (Differential Pulse Voltammetry), the substances being analyzed
(Paracetamol and Omnipaque), the type of electrode used (Boron-Doped Diamond
Electrode), and the diverse applications of the method to different sample
types (Natural Tomato, Carrot, Cucumber Juices, and Wastewater). Analytical
methods have been developed for the individual determination of PCM and OMP, as
well as for the simultaneous determination of these analytes with other pharmaceutical
and biologically active compounds. Voltammetric studies allowed us to have
well-defined oxidation peaks at distinct potentials of OMP (E = 0.5 V/SCE) and
PCM (E = 0.7 V/SCE). Under optimized conditions, well-defined quantities of OMP
and PCM, introduced simultaneously by metered additions, gave linear responses
in concentration ranges of 259.8 - 467.2 µM for OMP and 58.73 - 116.3 µ M PCM.
The detection limits obtained are 7.23 µM and 3.6 µM respectively for OMP and
PCM with recovery rates be- tween 85.8% ± 0.1% and 92.6% ± 0.1% for OMP and between 99.9% ± 0.1% and
101.2% ± 0.4% for the PCM. This technique has been successfully used to
simultaneously detect these pharmaceuticals in these complex environments. It
allows recovery of OMP and PCM respectively up to 97.5% ± 0.0% and 91.6% ± 0.3%
in tomato juice; 100.0% ± 0.0% and 95.2% ± 0.2% in carrot juice; 101.4% ± 0.1%
and 97.3% ± 0.3% in cucumber juice; 100.1% ± 0.9% and 100.9% ± 0.1% in
wastewater. The relevance of this technique for the simultaneous detection of
OMP and PCM in tomato, carrot, cucumber juices and in waste water can be
studied in the context of the contamination of certain fruits and vegetables by
the substances organic pharmaceuticals released into the environment without
prior treatment. The results obtained allow us to conclude that DPV can be used
with many advantages for the quantitative determination of these drugs, alone
or in combination, as they are commonly found in pharmaceutical formulations.
Author(s) Details:
Koffi Konan Martin,
UFR Environnement, Université Jean Lorougnon Guédé, Daloa, Côte
d’Ivoire.
Sadia Sahi Placide,
UFR
Environnement, Université Jean Lorougnon Guédé, Daloa, Côte d’Ivoire.
Kouadio Brou Albert,
UFR Sciences et Technologies, Université Alassane Ouattara, Bouaké,
Côte d’Ivoire.
Gnamba Corneil Quand-Même,
Laboratoire de Constitution et de Réaction de la Matière, UFR SSMT,
Université Félix Houphouet Boiguy, Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire.
Fofié Thiery Auguste Appia,
Laboratoire de Constitution et de Réaction de la Matière, UFR SSMT,
Université Félix Houphouet Boiguy, Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire.
Koffi Konan
Sylvestre,
Laboratoire
de Constitution et de Réaction de la Matière, UFR SSMT, Université Félix
Houphouet Boiguy, Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire.
Lassiné Ouattara,
Laboratoire de Constitution et de Réaction de la Matière, UFR SSMT,
Université Félix Houphouet Boiguy, Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire.
Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/RDCBR-V2/article/view/14109
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