This paper examines the emerging need for the forensic
investigation of artificial intelligence (AI) systems. As AI-based tools and
algorithms become increasingly integrated into high-stakes domains like law
enforcement and cybersecurity, critical challenges arise in forensically
auditing these technologies to ensure reliability, accountability, and
transparency. This paper extensively discusses the ability of AI technologies,
such as machine learning, to automate analyses, data extraction, and evidence
classification efficiency. However, there are many issues in the forensic
analysis of AI systems, such as transparency in AI decision-making processes,
possible biases, adversarial threats, and vulnerabilities that can interrupt
investigations. This study employs a systematic literature review methodology
for lately published literature, screening and incorporating 15 sources that
are evaluated in this emerging area of AI in forensics. Themes obtained from
the sources by thematic analysis are pertinent to both current AI applications
in forensic investigation and ongoing impediments in AI system evaluation.
Practice implications include the requirement for more robust, dependable AI
for accountability and formalized ethical and legal frameworks to make sure
that algorithmically produced evidence is reliable and admissible. Overall,
taking into account the obtained knowledge, more interdisciplinary research is
crucial for the successful integration of AI and forensic science.
Author(s) Details:
Alex Mathew,
Department of Cybersecurity, Bethany College, USA.
Logan Romasco,
Department
of Cybersecurity, Bethany College, USA.
Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/RUMCS-V4/article/view/14142
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