The purposes of this paper are to explore some of the
important characteristics of the key elements of simulation and debriefing
learning and expand our understanding of the critical interactions between
these elements by introducing an Active Engagement Model to be used as a
framework for creating a simulation learning environment (SLE) that fosters
learner active engagement.
A major learning methodology in healthcare education that is quickly gaining
traction is simulation. The special qualities of simulation learning assist
students strengthen their clinical reasoning abilities and, more significantly,
provide a bridge between the classroom and real patient care. Learner active
engagement is a critical requirement for effective learning during simulation
and debriefing, which tasks educators to design simulation learning
environments that foster learner active engagement. To foster learner active
engagement, the educator and the learner must develop a dyadic relationship of
trust, openness, sharing, and safety. The formation of this dyadic relationship
implies that the learner has engaged in the learning environment. Educators
should also understand the difference between a challenging environment and one
that is perceived as threatening. A challenging environment is one where the
learner has multiple opportunities to make critical decisions. The simulation
literature lacks significant discussion of how the elements of the simulation
learning environment can be used to create a learning environment that encourages
active engagement in the learning process. From the information gathered
through a literature search in CINHAHL, PubMed, and Psychology and Behavioral
Sciences databases, this article describes the critical elements of effective
simulation learning. The educator/learner dyad is the functional entity of the
paradigm, and it is made up of three components: the learner, the educator, and
the environment. These components must work together effectively. After the
teacher-student pair is established, every component of the model works
together to create a productive virtual learning environment.
Author(s) Details:
Rodney Fisher,
College of Health Sciences, Nurse Anesthesia Program, Midwestern University, Glendale, Arizona, United States.
Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/PLLER-V6/article/view/13600
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