Surgical Complications of Pica Syndrome: A Case Series | Chapter 4 | Research Developments in Medicine and Medical Science Vol. 1

An overdone or abnormal desire to expend a non-nutritional substance, that may be relatively harmless or potentially ruinous to one's energy, is a defining characteristic of the Pica syndrome, an bulimarexia. It is a rare pain brought on by the development of various instinctive foreign fabrics in the digestive tract, particularly at the stomach level. The most prevalent localisation is gastrointestinal, and it can persist for a lengthened time without syndromes.Many theories about the study of animal of Pica syndrome are known: subjective (acquired behavior), material (stressful events, a abandoned social atmosphere), sensory (mechanical strengthening) and nutritional required (iron and zinc).The process is surgical. We present three cases with digestive Pica syndrome difficulties. The first patient underwent enucleation for a gastrointestinal perforation brought on by ingesting 53 nails, a attach, and tape recorder cartridge bands, the second patient had surgery for a trichobezoar, and the final patient had a subocclusion made by chunks of granite.

Author(s) Details:

A. Doumbia,
Service of Pediatric Surgery, Teaching Hospital Gabriel Toure, Bamako, Mali.

Y. Coulibaly,
Service of Pediatric Surgery, Teaching Hospital Gabriel Toure, Bamako, Mali.

I. Amadou,
Service of Pediatric Surgery, Teaching Hospital Gabriel Toure, Bamako, Mali.

M. Keita,
Service of Pediatric Surgery, Teaching Hospital Gabriel Toure, Bamako, Mali.

O. Coulibali,
Service of Pediatric Surgery, Teaching Hospital Gabriel Toure, Bamako, Mali.

B. Kamaté,
Service of Pediatric Surgery, Teaching Hospital Gabriel Toure, Bamako, Mali.

M. K. Djiré,
Service of Pediatric Surgery, Teaching Hospital Gabriel Toure, Bamako, Mali.

Y. M. Coulibaly,
Service of Pediatric Surgery, Teaching Hospital Gabriel Toure, Bamako, Mali.

S. Camara,
Service of General Pediatric, Teaching Hospital Gabriel Toure, Bamako, Mali.

H. Diall,
Service of General Pediatric, Teaching Hospital Gabriel Toure, Bamako, Mali.

B. Maiga,
Service of General Pediatric, Teaching Hospital Gabriel Toure, Bamako, Mali.

D. Konaté,
Service of General Pediatric, Teaching Hospital Gabriel Toure, Bamako, Mali.

K. Sacko,
Service of General Pediatric, Teaching Hospital Gabriel Toure, Bamako, Mali.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/RDMMS-V1/article/view/9621

Current Trends in the Epidemiology and Clinical Aspects of Autoimmune and Autoinflammatory Diseases in Internal Medicine: A Hospital-based Cross-sectional Study | Chapter 11 | Research Highlights in Disease and Health Research Vol. 2

 The epidemiological, dispassionate, pathophysiological, and immunogenetic characterization of autoimmune and autoinflammatory ailments as a whole would provide appropriate clinical and paraclinical clues, healing targets, and birth control method approaches in common for some autoimmune and autoinflammatory ailments. Panorama studies of autoimmune and auto-instigative diseases are still very little completed activity in Africa and particularly in Mali. Here, first of all, the objective concerning this observational cross-localized and descriptive study accompanying retrospective data group for 15 years search out describe the epidemiological and dispassionate profile of all autoimmune and auto-angering diseases in the area of internal cure at the University Hospital Center of the Point G. Globally, 6,383 patients were hospitalized in within medicine at the University Hospital Center of the Point G, of that 317 patients bestowed with autoimmune and/or auto-angering disease accompanying an average annual hospital conscription rate of 21 ± 7.87 cases per year. Out of the 317 medical records that join our inclusion tests,there were 07 cases of friendship between autoimmune disease and autoinflammatory ailment, totaling 14 instances of two together autoimmune and autoinflammatory disorders.  A total of 331 autoimmune diseases and/or automobile-inflammatory diseases were calm, i.e. a commonness of 5.19%, including 291 cases of autoimmune ailments (221 cases of organ-specific autoimmune ailments and 70 cases of systemic autoimmune ailments) and 40 cases of autoinflammatory diseases (no case of monogenic forms, 08 cases of “fundamental”  polygenic forms and 32 cases of “organ-distinguishing” polygenic forms). Organ-specific autoimmune diseases were governed by type 1 diabetes (141 cases), Graves’ disease (48 cases) and fundamental autoimmune diseases by integral lupus erythematosus (43 cases), rheumatoid arthritis (16 cases). Among the auto-inflammatory ailments, the “systemic” polygenic forms were ruled by Horton's disease (02 cases) and the “means-specific” polygenic forms by gout (16 cases), ulcerative colitis (08 cases). According to our verdicts, autoimmune and autoinflammatory diseases are typified in internal cure by their frequent occurrence in women, rather between the ages of 25 and 44, accompanying a very disparate classification. We also found that tool-specific autoimmune afflictions outnumbered systemic one, and "organ-specific" polygenic autoinflammatory afflictions outnumbered "systemic" one.

Author(s) Details:

Keïta Kaly,
Department of Internal Medicine at the University Hospital Center of the Point G, Bamako, Mali.

Soukho Assétou Kaya,
Department of Internal Medicine at the University Hospital Center of the Point G, Bamako, Mali and Faculty of Medicine and Odontostomatology (FMOS), University of Sciences, Techniques and Technologies of Bamako (USSTB), Mali.

Sy Djibril,
Department of Internal Medicine at the University Hospital Center of the Point G, Bamako, Mali and Faculty of Medicine and Odontostomatology (FMOS), University of Sciences, Techniques and Technologies of Bamako (USSTB), Mali.

Traoré Djénébou,
Department of Internal Medicine at the University Hospital Center of the Point G, Bamako, Mali and Faculty of Medicine and Odontostomatology (FMOS), University of Sciences, Techniques and Technologies of Bamako (USSTB), Mali.

Cissé Idrissa Ahmadou,
Faculty of Medicine and Odontostomatology (FMOS), University of Sciences, Techniques and Technologies of Bamako (USSTB), Mali and Department of Rheumatology at the University Hospital Center of the Point G, Bamako, Mali.

Diakité Mahamadou,
Faculty of Medicine and Odontostomatology (FMOS), University of Sciences, Techniques and Technologies of Bamako (USSTB), Mali, University of Clinical Research Center (UCRC) at the University Hospital Center of the Point G, Bamako, Mali and Malaria Research and Training Center (MRTC), University of Sciences, Techniques and Technologies of Bamako (USSTB), Mali.

Dembélé Mamadou,
Faculty of Medicine, Kankou Moussa University (UKM), Bamako, Mali.

Traoré Abdel Kader,
Faculty of Medicine, Kankou Moussa University (UKM), Bamako, Mali.

Traoré Hamar Alassane,
Faculty of Medicine, Kankou Moussa University (UKM), Bamako, Mali.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/RHDHR-V2/article/view/9653

Analysis of Factors Associated with Four or More ANC in the City of Kita, Mali| Chapter 6 | Current Overview on Disease and Health Research Vol. 7

 The objective concerning this research is to resolve the factors guide four or more PNCs among meaningful women in the city of Kita, Mali. It covers a sample of 281 wives aged 15 to 49. The study is interesting cause it will highlight the factors most closely had connection with four or more CPNs. A quantitative and examining study was carried out from October to December, 2020. Adjusted probability ratios (ORaj) were determined for the variables with the profit of the probability (p <0.05, in bivariate study). The study revealed that 63.7% of wives performed 4 or more CPNs. The appropriate factors associated with 4 or more ANC are: age, matrimonial status, number of living babies and the person the one has the power to select health care. The efficiency of ongoing ANC exercises in this city will be raised by taking into account these suitable aspects.

Author(s) Details:

Famagan-Oulé Konate,
Private University Centre DELTA- C Bamako, Mali.

Mariam F. Konate,
Private University Centre DELTA- C Bamako, Mali.

Yaranga Coulibaly,
Department of Geography, Department of FHG, University of Social Sciences and Management of Bamako, Mali.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/CODHR-V7/article/view/9434