Saturday, 1 July 2023

Implementation of Nursing Process at the Nnamdi Azikiwe Teaching Hospital in Anambra State, Nigeria | Chapter 8 | Current Innovations in Disease and Health Research Vol. 1

 This member determine by virtue of what well nurses have achieved the utilization of the process labeling also the determinants that contribute to the nurses’ advance or failure in employing the process. The findings will help to suggest attainable measures that can be captured to alleviate the determinants militating against its use or strengthen its use. Nursing became engaging attention client total need and created concerted work to develop more systematic and realistic pattern for determining and conference the needs of her patients.The state of the study consists of nurses occupied in various wards and special wholes in NAUTH.  Demographic data was assembled using a pre-proven, self-report questionnaire, and accused' responses to questions about potential influences on the nursing process were written.  The hypothesis was proven using Chi-square reasoning at significant level of 0.05.Out of the workgroup of 143 nurses majority (76.2%) destitute fully executed nursing process in routine care of clients. Only 23.8% have executed nursing process fully. 65% of the nurses recognized lack of cooperation with nurses as the major hindrance to implementation of tending process, majority of respondents (74.1%) afterward suggested arrangement of regular restore workshops as a habit to impacting and promoting the necessary knowledge of realistic use of nursing process so that avert the identified question. Majority of the respondents (74.1%) in systematizing regular restore workshop trainings will help to advance the implementation of nursing process in NAUTH.In NAUTH, the gaining nourishment by suckling process is still being extensively achieved in the everyday customer care. The supervision of underlings as they follow the nursing process must be a needing immediate attention for nurse supervisors.

Author(s) Details:

Michael Nnaemeka Ajemba,
Faculty of Medicine, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Nigeria.

Perpetua Ngozi Eze,
Department of Nursing Science, University of Nigeria, Enugu Campus, Enugu State, Nigeria.

Ebube Chinwe Arene,
Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria.

Chinemerem Henry Ugo,
Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria.

Robert Chibueze Osuji,
Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/CIDHR-V1/article/view/11064

The Effectiveness of Exergaming Rehabilitation versus Conventional Physiotherapy on Quality of Life in Parkinson's Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis | Chapter 7 | Current Innovations in Disease and Health Research Vol. 1

 The affiliate collects and analyzes evidence-located information for the presentation of the consequences of quality of history, activities of daily living, material and cognitive function for community with PD, under the use of exergaming rehabilitation against conventional physiotherapy. Parkinson’s ailment (PD) is a complex progressive neurodegenerative disease from tremor, stubbornness, and bradykinesia, with postural instability in the direction of some sufferers as the disease progresses. Digital games and programmes that hold  subject interaction accompanying the implementation of repetitive working activities are contained in exergaming rehabilitation. Physiotherapy as it is practised today involves a number of alive exercises.  Five electronic databases were searched for fit studies until February 2021. For the mathematical analysis, the mean, standard deviation, and 95% assurance interval were used to reckon effect sizes between groups. To determine variety, statistical index I² was secondhand. A total of 548 participants were contained in 14 studies. Exergaming rehabilitation related accompanying quality of history improvement (p = 0.687, 95% CI: -1.682 to -0.734), balance (p = 0.039, 95% CI: 0.364–13.689), (p = 0.018, 95% CI: 0.446–4.830), and gait (p = 0.005, 95% CI:0.351–1.924). No meaningful difference was establish between groups regarding the Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale (p = 0.196, 95% CI: -5.970 to 1.225) and for the Timed Up and Go Test (p = 0.12, 95% CI: 0.446–4.830). Exergames as interventional form can be used to specify alternative interactive method accompanying positive results for kind of life in people accompanying PD. The application of more state-of-the-art technological ER systems supports variability of gamification and concurrent combination of exergaming programs that allow the killing of more realistic exercises, raising the physical and touching interaction betwixt the individual and the environment. This gives the opportunity to judge the use and effectiveness of the attack in mental health and inspiration for people accompanying PD, which should be deliberate in future studies.

Author(s) Details:

Papamichael Elena,
Department of Life and Health Sciences, School of Sciences and Engineering, University of Nicosia, Nicosia, Cyprus.

Solou Demetris,
Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany.

Michailidou Christina,
Department of Life and Health Sciences, School of Sciences and Engineering, University of Nicosia, Nicosia, Cyprus.

Papamichail Marios,
PricewaterhouseCoopers Company Central Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus.


Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/CIDHR-V1/article/view/11063

Recent Advances on Instrument Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization (IASTM) | Chapter 6 | Current Innovations in Disease and Health Research Vol. 1

 Background: This Chapter aims to show the belongings of IASTM various musculoskeletal disorders. It is the one manual therapy method. Various types of instruments are used to treat influence pathologies and musculoskeletal conditions. The effect of this form is unclear to appreciate. Evidences suggest that administering this with blend of the techniques helps in lessening the manifestations.Methods: A search of the articles were transported between they age of  2014 and  2022 with electronic computerized data in system: PubMed, CINAHL, MEDLINE, PEDroand Web of science. The keywords were contained were instrument; helped; augmented; comfortable-tissue; group; traditional method.Results: Total thirteen articles were captured. Which were case reports, ship studies, cross control studies, experimental studies and randomized controlled troubles.Conclusion: A positive effect of IASTM method in different power pathology and musculoskeletal environments were seen. It is productive in improving range of motion of intersections and reduce pain.

Author(s) Details:

Jaykumar Soni  ,
College of Physiotherapy, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), India.

Kosha Aghara,
College of Physiotherapy, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), India.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/CIDHR-V1/article/view/11062

Nutritional Evaluation and Functional Analysis of Children’s Food Made from Maize, Dates, Groundnut and Soyabeans for Household Use| Chapter 5 | Current Innovations in Disease and Health Research Vol. 1

 The study reports the Nutrition, physiochemical, working analysis of completing food made from maize, dates, nut and soya beans. The nutritional, synthetic and mineral reasoning was investigated by analyzing the liquid content, crude protein, unrefined petroleum, ash content, crude fibre, oxygen content, phosphorus and ascorbic acid. The Association of Official Analytical Chemist (AOAC, 1990) arrangements were used. The close composition of maize soya beans groundnut dates base completing food shows dampness, 4.96 ± 0 .19, ash = 0.57 ± 0.03, lipid = 24.97 ± 0.12, protein = 13.15 ± 0.40, fibre = 0.00 ± 0.00, CHO = 56.36 ± 0. 11. Functional possessions of maize soybeans groundnut dates based completing food: most density (BD) = 0.66, Water Absorption Capacity (WAC) = 4.30, Oil holding Capacity (OHC) = 2.11, lump capacity (SC) = 0.30, PH = 6.15. The audiovisual evaluation results was; perfume = 56.3333±45.74203, colour = 40.0000±35.80503, texture = 43.2500±37.55330, overall acceptability = 84.5000 ± 4.94975, palatability = 85.0000 ± 7.07107, taste = 56.3333±45.74203. From the results of the study, the following judgments were made; the essential vitamins needed for the well-being of households and that of a growing teenager is present in appreciable amounts and has agreeable properties (Colour, texture, taste, etc.). Therefore, the study advises that families or households bear utilize these completing foods, as they are relativity inferior in procurement and nutritionally enough.

Author(s) Details:

E. Okwori,
National Agricultural Research Extension and Liaison Services (NAERLS), Ahmadu Bello University (A.B.U), Zaria, Nigeria.

R. O. Onu,
National Agricultural Research Extension and Liaison Services (NAERLS), Ahmadu Bello University (A.B.U), Zaria, Nigeria.

I. I. Odunze,
Division of Agricultural Colleges (DAC), Ahmadu Bello University (A.B.U), Zaria, Nigeria.

M. Zango,
National Agricultural Research Extension and Liaison Services (NAERLS), Ahmadu Bello University (A.B.U), Zaria, Nigeria.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/CIDHR-V1/article/view/11061

Assessment of Awareness and Optimal Utilization of Personal Protective Equipment during COVID-19 Pandemic by Health Care Workers | Chapter 4 | Current Innovations in Disease and Health Research Vol. 1

 This phase provides an overview of information, attitude and practices (KAP) concerning the use of PPE during COVID-19 pandemic with health care workers at a after second care center. This cross-sectional study was administered among Health Care Workers (HCW) including all inmate doctors and nursing staff occupied at Mahatma Gandhi Missions’ (MGM) hospital that is a dedicatedCovid-19 tertiary health management center situated in Navi Mumbai, India. A pre-designed, pre-legalized, semi-organized questionnaire regarding the use of PPE was delivered online to eligible HCW and their answers were recorded electronically betwixt April 14, 2020 and April 20, 2020. A total of 423 out of 475 eligible players successfully submitted their reactions and were included in the study which included younger resident doctors (55.70%), senior resident doctors (19.60%) and suckling staff (24.60%). The Mean total information score was 4.169 ± 1.006 with an overall correct response rate of 75.8%. The result of gratuity paid ANOVA indicated that there is meaningful difference in the mean total information score according to designation (F=6602, p<.01) accompanying improved knowledge score visualized in HCW with higher delegation. Frontline HCW are at increased risk of achieving nosocomial infection in hospital backgrounds as seen in outbreaks of transmissible catching diseases earlier. More than one-fifth (21%) of sufferers who acquired harsh acute respiring syndrome (SARS) which arose in 2002 were HCW. Majority of HCW had positive attitude and appropriate practices concerning the use of PPE. Appropriate utilization of PPE is intensely crucial to prevent broadcast of infection to health care traders and other cases. This will avoid collapse of existing health management system already loaded during universal. Completeness and accuracy of PPE usage depends on able knowledge, right attitude and correct practices of health management workers. Its estimate enables health experts to undertake quick key procedure decisions and invasions at various levels of health care.

Author(s) Details:

Jatin Vasudeo Badgujar,
BKL Walawalkar Rural Medical College and Hospital, Chiplun, Maharashtra, India.

Gaurav Mahesh Sharma,
MGM Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Kamothe, Navi-Mumbai, Maharashtra, India and Sir HN Reliance Foundation Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/CIDHR-V1/article/view/11060

An Epidemiological Profile and Management of Floating Knee at the Traumatology and Orthopedics Department (Section A) of Hassan II Hospital, Fez/Morocco | Chapter 3 | Current Innovations in Disease and Health Research Vol. 1

 Present study climaxes the epidemiological profile and administration of floating knee at the traumatology and Orthopedics area (section A) of Hassan II Hospital, Fez/Morocco. The buoyant knee is an union of ipsilateral femur and tibia fractures first expressed by BLAKE and MCBRYDE in 1974. The study retrospectively reviewed the cases of 32 inmates who were conducted between January 2009 and November 2018. We only included subjects with a buoyant knee. Staging and indexing two together used Frazer's classification. Open fractures were judged preoperatively for severity of accompanying injuries utilizing the Injury Severity Score and the Cauchoix-Duparc classification. Functional outcomes were determined use the Karlstrom and Olerud criteria. Young alive adults were ultimate affected accompanying a mean age of 28 years and a clear male predominance (90.62%). Road accidents were the main cause (93.75%).According to Fraser's categorization, 68.75% of cases were type I, type IIa (15.62 %), type IIb (9.37%) and type IIc (6.25%). Seventeen patients met with IM nailing of both leg part and tibia fractures. Four patients (12.5%) seen ORIF with DCP leg part plate; 3 patients (9.37%) experienced condylar plate bridging of the femur; inasmuch as 2 patients (6.25%) withstood ORIF of tibia accompanying DCP plate and 2 patients (6.25%) with T-buttress plate of the tibial land. The advent of various modes of transport accompanying the growth of the automobile manufacturing and especially the disobedience with the highway safety regulations are chiefly to blame for the surge attack traffic accidents. In Morocco, RTA’s are the main etiology of buoyant knees.The floating knee is a condition namely slowly extended over our side of the world and generally affects young, active family. Most typically, transmission-clinical disease is used. A skilled integrative team bear carry out administration because it is operational.

Author(s) Details:

Kamal Lahrach,
Department of Trauma and Orthopedics A, Hassan II Hospital, University Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah of Fez, Morocco.

Boubacar Soumaré,
Department of Trauma and Orthopedics A, Hassan II Hospital, University Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah of Fez, Morocco.

Saeed Abdul Razak,
Department of Trauma and Orthopedics A, Hassan II Hospital, University Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah of Fez, Morocco.

Bah Souleymane,
Department of Trauma and Orthopedics A, Hassan II Hospital, University Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah of Fez, Morocco.

Diarra Abdoul Salam,
Reference Health Center of Mopti,Mali.

Boutayeb Fawzi,
Department of Trauma and Orthopedics A, Hassan II Hospital, University Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah of Fez, Morocco.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/CIDHR-V1/article/view/11059


Awareness through Teaching Program Regarding Child Abuse | Chapter 2 | Current Innovations in Disease and Health Research Vol. 1

 This phase assess the influence of a structured education program regarding offspring abuse. Child abuse and neglect can cause a variety of psychological questions. Maltreatment can cause victims to feel seclusion, fear, and distrust, which can interpret into lifelong emotional consequences that can manifest as instructional difficulties, reduced self-esteem, depression, and trouble making and maintaining connections.Quasi experimental individual group pre-test-post-test design was used and background was selected country areas of Sarojini Nagar, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh. Samples of 73 inventors were selected by purposive inspecting technique. Tools were secondhand as self-structured information questionnaires.In the pre-test, there were 63 inventors had an average level of knowledge that is to say 86.3%, the remaining 10 inventors had a poor level of knowledge namely 13.69% and none of bureaucracy had a good level of knowledge when in fact in the post-test 58 mothers had a good level of information i.e 79.45%, 15 founders had an average level of knowledge that is to say 20.54% and none of them had weak level of knowledge and the things produced revealed that the mean score of the pre-test information was 10.42 with SD of 1.95 when in fact the mean score of the post-test knowledge score was 17.61 and SD was 1.7. Based on the judgments researcher distinguished the calculated t value that is 21.05 and the tabulated profit i.e.1.99 on 72 scopes of freedom at 0.05 level of meaning. The appropriate degrees of exemption, the analysed data discloses that there was a significant friendship of the pre-test knowledge accompanying the demographic variables namely religion and number of male infants whereas skilled was no significant partnership of the pre-test knowledge scores with age, types of offspring, no. of children, no. of female youth, income, instruction, occupation and prior knowledge. Since the determined value was above the tabulated value the scientist rejected the ineffectual hypothesis and established the alternative hypothesis. Which told that there was a important increase in the level of knowledge. There is a need of providing decent information and education concerning child abuse. So, healthcare providers endure provide strength education to raise their knowledge concerning child abuse with mothers of school-age children.

Author(s) Details:

Sanghpriya,
Department of Community Health Nursing, College of Nursing, King George’s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/CIDHR-V1/article/view/11058

Keywords: Child abuse, effectiveness, structured teaching program