Targeted and temporal delivery of drugs to diseased tissues
is a key objective in medicine. Nanoparticles (NPs), as delivery vehicles,
demonstrated the potential to achieve this by targeted delivery and controlled
release of drugs while reducing off-target toxicity and minimizing the need for
frequent dosing. Significant progress in NP-mediated drug delivery (NMDD) has
focused on developing NP-based drug (NP-drug) formulations for targeted
delivery to diseased tissues, with particular attention to cellular and
subcellular precision. Advancements in this area include the intricate design
of targeted NP-drug constructs to navigate through biological barriers, control
drug release, overcome multidrug resistance (MDR), decrease side effects, and
improve overall drug efficacy. This chapter outlines the latest developments in
NP-mediated targeted drug delivery, highlighting various NP-drug constructs
engineered to achieve active targeted delivery and improve therapeutic outcomes
for critical diseases such as cancer, rheumatoid arthritis, and Alzheimer’s
disease. The chapter concludes with an overview of current clinical trials in
active targeted NP-drug delivery and discusses potential future directions for
this rapidly evolving field.
Author(s)details:-
Okhil K. Nag
Center for Bio/Molecular Science and Engineering, Naval Research
Laboratory, Code 6900, 4555 Overlook Ave. SW, Washington, DC 20375, USA
Ryan N. Porell
Center for Bio/Molecular Science and Engineering, Naval Research
Laboratory, Code 6900, 4555 Overlook Ave. SW, Washington, DC 20375, USA.
James B. Delehanty
Center for Bio/Molecular Science and Engineering, Naval Research Laboratory,
Code 6900, 4555 Overlook Ave. SW, Washington, DC 20375, USA.
Please See the book
here :- https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/prrat/v9/2071
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