Showing posts with label microbial sensitivity tests. Show all posts
Showing posts with label microbial sensitivity tests. Show all posts

Monday, 21 August 2023

The Synergistic Effect of Penicillin G and Sutherlandia frutescens [Syn. Lessertia frutescens] (Fabaceae) against Enterococcus faecalis | Chapter 3 | Novel Aspects on Pharmaceutical Research Vol. 8

The rise of antibiotic-opposing bacteria is a increasing concern in the field of medicine. This has managed to the need for alternative treatments for bacterial contaminations. Antibiotic resistance happens when bacteria progress and develop methods to survive and grow in the ghost of antibiotics, rendition these drugs ineffective in considering infections. The study proposed to investigate the synergistic effect of a water-located extract of S. frutescens (a plant species) and medicine G (an antibiotic) on the progress of E. faecalis. The objective was to decide if the combination of the plant extract and medicine G could enhance the inhibitory belongings on bacterial growth distinguished to penicillin G unique. The results of the study showed that the merger of the plant extract and penicillin G had a cooperative effect on inhibiting the growth of E. faecalis. This was apparent from the significantly best inhibition district observed when distinguished to the use of penicillin G unique. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal aggregation (MBC) tests also showed that the combination was more active against E. faecalis than penicillin G unique. A dilution of 1 in 4 of the association resulted in 100% inhibition of bacterial development. The study concludes that even though the specific means of action was not conferred, the results indicate that the combination of the plant extract and medicine G may hold promise a suggestion of choice treatment for medicine-resistant contaminations. However, further research is necessary to recognize the active compounds present in the plant extract and to investigate the cooperative effects of the alliance on other strains of microorganisms. Understanding the mechanisms fundamental the observed cooperative effects could help correct and develop more productive treatment alternatives against antibiotic-opposing bacteria.

Author(s) Details:

Nhlanhla Wiseman Nsele,
Department of Biomedical Sciences, Mangosuthu University of Technology, South Africa.

Nokukhanya Thembane,
Department of Biomedical Sciences, Mangosuthu University of Technology, South Africa.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/NAPR-V8/article/view/11650

Sunday, 12 February 2023

A Study on Antibiogram of Various Bacterial Infections in Patients Admitted in ICU – A Retrospective Observational Comparative Study between COVID-19 Patients and Non-COVID-19 Patients| Chapter 4| Current Overview on Disease and Health Research Vol. 10

 Introduction: Antibiograms (Overall characterization of antimicrobial susceptibility) helps to guide the psychotherapist and pharmacist in selecting best choice empiric antimicrobial situation and in detecting and monitoring currents in antimicrobial resistance.Aim and Objective: To retrospectively comment the the antibiogram profile in nonCOVID and COVID victims.Materials And Methods: Restrospective observational study on 200 subjects, 100 COVID and 100 non COVID patients subsequently written consent and righteous committee authorization were observed for anthropology,culture reports,antimicrobial susceptibleness and their antibiogram were observed.Results: Incidence of COVID was more in male victims than female  with mean age 66,mean  Hemoglobin 12g% and relatively more mean platelets and WBCs. Culture results, Antimicrobial susceptibility and Antibiotics secondhand were similar 'tween COVID and NON COVID.Conclusion: We conclude that skilled is no difference of medicine susceptibility allotment on the antibiogram and usage of medicines between the COVID victims and NON-COVID patients.

Author(s) Details:

Anand Pushparani,
Department of Anaesthesiology, SRM Medical Institute of Science and Technology, India.

Chinnappan Kuppusamy Swetha Ramani,
Department of Anaesthesiology, SRM Medical Institute of Science and Technology, India.

Gunaseelan Mirunalini,
Department of Anaesthesiology, SRM Medical Institute of Science and Technology, India.

Ramanathan Gayathri,
Department of Anaesthesiology, SRM Medical Institute of Science and Technology, India.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/CODHR-V10/article/view/9394