Ethics in the Development of Biosciences and Biotechnology | Chapter 2 | Research Advances in Microbiology and Biotechnology Vol. 6

 Biotechnology is the request of biosciences and one of the new technologies in the field of physical science, including in farming. The development of biotechnology is beneficial for human well-being and medicine, growing livestock and bob populations, and increasing land production in the way that corn and rice. Since the finding of Dolly the sheep reproducing in 1997 and IVF technology, morality in biotechnology (bioethics) has become a topic of consideration. Bioethics is a science that inquires to resolve moral conflicts that arise in practice, healing practice, and the life sciences. As a realistic ethics, bioethics begins from the analysis of scientific, organic and medical dossier. Religionists, ethicists, and NGOs continue to criticize biotechnology crop, and biotechnologists continue to work, cause everything that takes place in this world is God's will. The newness of this study is that the discuss the pros and cons of biotechnology products middle from two points religious groups, ethicists and NGOs on the individual hand and biotechnological groups and all on the other hand will never end. Both parties touch work, because the part of the two groups is needed in the happening of biotechnology.

Author(s) Details:

Made Antara,
Study Program of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Udayana, Bali, Indonesia.

Made Sri Sumarniasih,
Study Program of Agroecotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Udayana, Bali, Indonesia.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/RAMB-V6/article/view/10919

Bioethics and Physical Medicine: From the Heritage of Asclepius and Hippocrates to the Contemporary Rehabilitation Clinical Practice| Chapter 4 | Current Innovations in Medicine and Medical Science Vol. 7

 Current article proposes some parallels between the principles of the healing art of the god of Medicine Asclepius, the father of Medicine Hippocrates and the modern medical specialty Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine (PRM). Common principles of Asclepius tradition, Hippocratism and PRM include: application of natural therapeutic factors and methods, holistic approach, objective. In all cases, the goal is functional recovery of the patient and amelioration of his quality of life.

The present study sought to investigate the opinion of participants in rehabilitation process (academic staff, rehabilitation team and patients) – concerning their bioethical notions in the rehabilitation field and to realize a comparative evaluation of these perceptions in the early and long-term rehabilitation.

Our randomised double-blind study included 105 participants divided into five groups (21 participants per group). All respondents were given a standardised test that covered the principles of the UNESCO Declaration on Bioethics and the List of Bioethical Topics.

Many principles of the Declaration on Bioethics are closely related to Asclepius and Hippocrates traditions, as well as concerns of physical medicine and rehabilitation clinical practise, in particular: Human dignity and human rights, Autonomy; Consent; Equality and equity; Non-discrimination and non-stigmatisation (for patients with disability). From the list of bioethical topics, the marked most important issues were: Assisted suicide, Euthanasia, Human research, Neuroethics, Pain management.

Patients' consent, autonomy, human dignity, and research are regarded as the most important elements by members of the academic staff and the staff of PRM Departments. Patients in the early rehabilitation department rated the following as the most important: pain management, the right to use modern treatment and rehabilitation methods and devices, the right to use modern technical aids, and the right to select members of the rehabilitation team. Significant items for patients in the chronic phase were autonomy, home adaptation, the right to proper information, and the right to use contemporaneous treatment methods and devices. Bioethics is considered to be a crucial link between rehabilitation and human values by all respondents. We explain principal parallels between the tradition of Asclepius and Hippocrates and contemporaneous physical medicine.

Author(s) Details:

Ivet Koleva,
Medical University of Sofia, Bulgaria and Long-term Care and Rehabilitation Hospital “Serdika” – Sofia, Bulgaria and University Hospital for Active Care - National Heart Hospital, Sofia, Bulgaria.

Borislav Yoshinov,
Medical Faculty of Sofia University – Sofia, Bulgaria.

Julieta Gerenova,
Medical University of Sofia, Bulgaria.

Todor Dimitrov,
Medical University of Sofia, Bulgaria.

Alexandra Traykovska,
Medical University of Sofia, Bulgaria.

Radoslav R. Yoshinov,
University of Telecommunications, Beijing, China.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/CIMMS-V7/article/view/8642

Understanding the Basics of Research as a Beginner: A Highlighter | Chapter 7 | Current Innovations in Medicine and Medical Science Vol. 3

 Health exploration is conducted for theoretical purposes and when we've some good substantiation or effective outgrowth also we go for applied exploration. There are also forestallment and remedial angles to doing health exploration as well, in the sense some of the preventative technologies as they crop , they must be tested out through exploration styles before available. Research has advanced by hops and bounds; scientific advancement is completely dependent on curiousness and inexhaustible cooperation collaboration. The word exploration is so charming to a neophyte that the pupil fraternity is overwhelmed by this exertion. Anyhow of the field, exploration is now an essential element of the educational system. There are other languages which are also employed;i.e perpetration exploration and Translational Research. numerous of the government programs get enforced and what's important to understand at this particular point of time is how these programs are performing well and it's also thus important to makemid-course corrections, if they're necessary or to decide in which areas you need specific angles of the programs to be strengthened and so on. This composition is intended to raise introductory mindfulness about exploration and its factors, particularly among exploration- acquainted scholars studying medical, paramedical, confederated health lores, and so on.

Author(s) Details:

M. V. Ravishankar,
Department of Anatomy JSS Medical College JSS Academy of Higher Education & Research, Mysuru, India.

C. S. Vidya,
Department of Anatomy JSS Medical College JSS Academy of Higher Education & Research, Mysuru, India.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/CIMMS-V3/article/view/8381