"Electromagnetic Particles" and Electromagnetic Field| Chapter 7 | New Frontiers in Physical Science Research Vol. 5

 During the progress of the Universe individual of the primary matters for the formation of compounds in the encircling world are electric charges. Depending on the importance of the charges and structural-strength correspondence, negatively charged energetic matters formed simple "electric dipoles" and subelementary "drawing bipoles" being the creation of Nature. These "energetic dipoles" and "magnetic bipoles" were combined into "electromagnetic atoms", causing electromagnetic interplays between accused particles. In the tiny structure of stuffs, "electromagnetic particles" are in the form of bidipole configurations. This arrangement allows the implementation of a synthetic bond between like-loaded valence electrons similarly the Pauli exclusion. The interplay of "electromagnetic particles" accompanying the environment leads to vacillations in the charges of the poles with a change in their shape, generating a standing wave, which is taken in the experimental literature for the corpuscular-wave features of particles. The commonness of fluctuations in the charges of the poles of "electromagnetic pieces" depends on the conditions and type of the atoms and is expressed in the form of Moseley's standard. In addition, there is a uninterrupted dependence between the repetitiveness of fluctuations in the charges of the poles of "electromagnetic atoms" and the temperature of bureaucracy, which tells the physical aim of temperature. Depending on the repetitiveness, the appearance of standing waves with a change in the shape of "electromagnetic atoms", they exhibit thermal, ocular, magnetic, energetic, corpuscular-wave properties. The magnetic field of currents is formed by reverse "electromagnetic particles" plastered of an external force.

Author(s) Details:

Akmaral Utelbayeva Bolysbekovna,
M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Kazakhstan.

Nurlan Zhangabay,
M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Kazakhstan.

Essen Nurgalyevich Suleimenov,
M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Kazakhstan.

Bolysbek Toychibekovich Utelbayev,
A. Bekturov Institute of Chemical Science, Kazakhstan.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/NFPSR-V5/article/view/8859

An Addendum to Einstein’s Whole Theory of Universe | Chapter 4 | New Trends in Physical Science Research Vol. 5

 "Let me complete the circle," Einstein remarked at the end of his lecture, and "We have finished the circle" is the first phrase of our poem. We used to believe that the universe within an atom was like a galaxy of particles and subatomic particles, with each photon containing a galaxy of sub-photons. At the core of each atom and subatomic particle is an energy pool that stores energy. This energy pool generates particles, i.e. energy is turned into particles. Particles are changing into energy while being ensnared by the energy pool in some subatomic galaxies. The mysteries of atoms and galaxies were exposed via magnification. Based on enlarged photos of atoms and subatomic particles, we inferred that atoms and galaxies are wrapped in folds. The researchers also revealed that there are two sorts of stuff in the universe: luminous (stars) and non-luminous (planets, moons). The core of luminous matter (galaxies) is a white hole, while the centre of non-luminous matter is a black hole (galaxies). White holes and black holes, respectively, are the energy pools.

Author(s) Details:

Rehana Kousar,
A/P Chemistry Girls PGC Plandri Azad, Kashmir, Pakistan.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/NTPSR-V5/article/view/7160

On a Macroscopic Scale, Space–Time Symmetry makes Particle's Universe the Same as Anti– Particle’s Universe, Whereas Particles on a Microscopic Scale, Charge Symmetry Makes Atom and Anti–Atom the Same | Chapter 8 | Current Approaches in Science and Technology Research Vol. 9

 Every particle has an anti-particle counterpart. When any amount of anti-particle collides with a particle, it instantly annihilates itself and generates energy. The space-time symmetry is what makes a particle's Universe and an anti-Universe particle's precisely the same. Both Universe pairs appear to be identical on a macroscopic scale. The charge symmetry is what makes an atom and its anti-atom equivalent on a microscopic scale. For the Universe and Atom pairings, only observer dependent realism exists. A particle observer will see the exact opposite of an anti-particle observer – the observer pair will see the exact opposite reality, rendering reality relative. On a macroscopic scale, I'll discuss space-time symmetry, and on a microscopic size, I'll discuss charge symmetry.

Author (S) Details

Prasenjit Debnath
Department of Physics, National Institute of Technology Agartala, Barjala, Jirania, PO – NIT Agartala, District – Tripura (West), State – Tripura, Pin – 799046, India.

View Book :- https://stm.bookpi.org/CASTR-V9/article/view/1980