Pomegranate Production in India | Chapter 6 | Research Advances and Challenges in Agricultural Sciences Vol. 4

This study presents the status of the area and production of fruits and pomegranate and the share of pomegranate production in total fruit production of India. Fruit crops play an important role in the agriculture economy which gives better living standards to fruit growers. Pomegranate has always been demand in the market because it has proven health benefit. Pomegranate has medicinal value for better health and is in demand globally. It holds good quantities of vitamins, potassium and antioxidants. This study exposed the share of the pomegranate production among total fruit production in India increased every year. This study also revealed that share pomegranate production in different states in India. There is found total change in export increases in last ten years.

Author(s) Details:

P. S. Gaikar,
College of Agricultural Biotechnology, Loni, India.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/RACAS-V4/article/view/13322

An Introduction to Fulati-Suranjan Formulae in Calculating the Area and Perimeter of Any Circle Without Using Pi | Chapter 6 | Research and Applications Towards Mathematics and Computer Science Vol. 7

In this place chapter, an attempt was made to learn the Area and Perimeter or Perimeter of Circle, without utilizing Constant Pi, by the Fulati-Suranjan formulae (until two decimal places) in addition to a new constant, named Probir's Nonstop denoted by the Bengali message roshsho li-kar  ৢ . To fulfill these purposes attending, have been used few Theorems, Lemmas, Corollaries, the inner circle & the outer circle of the unchanging square, also the central square & the outer square of the same circle. Because without using pi, this division can calculate the field and perimeter of any circle nearly, which have been visualized in various models of this chapter so, demanding here the derived formulae are correct (until two decimal places). It bear be mentioned that a number of documents and online math sites have approximately discussed and explained some form of these theorems, lemma, and corollaries. We trust that readers interested in arithmetic, particularly those the one are students, will find the approach presented in this place chapter to be advantageous. Additionally, it appears that the troubled pupils are able to administer and memorize the formulae without the need for the usual constant pi.

Author(s) Details:

Probir Roy,
Department of Mathematics, Murarichand (M.C) College, Sylhet-3100, (Affiliated to Bangladesh National University), Bangladesh.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/RATMCS-V7/article/view/12841

Variability in Rainfall and Relationship Pattern of Weather Parameters with Cotton Crop in Jalgaon District of Maharashtra, India| Chapter 2 | Research Highlights in Agricultural Sciences Vol. 4

 The current review was undertaken to explore the impact of weather parameters on cotton region, production, and output. The average annual rainfall from 1991 to 2018 was 763.7 mm, in accordance with the study. Rainfall during the monsoon season (June to September) justified 88.6 percent of total annual precipitation. The contribution of pre-cyclone (March to May), post-monsoon (October to November) and cold (December to February) rainfall to the annual was 2.5, 6.7 and 2.3 per cent individually. The area and output of cotton has existed mainly influenced by relative humidness at evening and obliquely influenced by sunny sunshine hours in Jalgaon district all the while study period. The result under cotton was principally influenced by relative humidity at dark and rainfall and obliquely influenced by brilliant sunshine hours. The taller per cent contribution of relative humidness at evening as long as of area and result of cotton was noticed. While with the understanding of productivity of understand the wind velocity has donated more as compared to other weather limits in Jalgaon district all along the study period. Cotton result in the Jalgaon district was laboriously reliant on relative humidity in the even and bright luminescence from sun or other source hours. However, wind velocity was bearing a negative impact on cotton output in the district.

Author(s) Details:

A. A. Bhagat,
Zonal Agricultural Research Station Ganeshkhind, Pune- 411067 (M.S.), India.

A. J. Shivjage,
College of Agriculture, Dhule-424004 (M.S.), India.

C. D. Badgujar,
Banana Research Station, Jalgaon, (M.S.), India.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/RHAS-V4/article/view/8577

Productivity of Cashew Nut in Kerala, India: Recent Trend and Production Assessment | Chapter 4 | Research Highlights in Agricultural Sciences Vol. 1

 

 The review plans to look at the pattern and example of cashew region, creation, and efficiency in Kerala, given the cashew market's splendid future. Optional information was gained for the review from trustworthy sources, for example, the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare for the period 2000-2020 (20 years). Kerala gave just 8.5 percent region and 12.37 percent yield in India's all out region (1125'000 ha) and creation (703'000 MT) in the earlier year (2020). During the review time frame, the pattern in region, creation, and efficiency showed a negative build yearly development rate. This is basically because of the way that numerous ranchers have changed to additional worthwhile yields like elastic and different estates. They found that these yields are more beneficial than cashew, and that, when contrasted with estate crops, cashew is as yet restricted to minimal and poor fruitful regions, and that it is viewed as a no man's land crop, with the recommended bundle of practices not being followed. Accordingly, creation and efficiency declined. Ranchers will benefit assuming they tap the chances of expanding request of cashew in India and at the world level with the public authority support. The public authority might pay ranchers with sponsorships to relocate old plants with high-yielding cultivars, bringing about expanded yield.

Author(s) Details:

Haritha Paul,
Department of Rural Marketing Management, College of Co-operation, Banking and Management, Kerala Agricultural University, Vellanikkara, Thrissur - 680656, India.

K. N. Ushadevi,
Department of Rural Marketing Management, College of Co-operation, Banking and Management, Kerala Agricultural University, Vellanikkara, Thrissur - 680656, India.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/RHAS-V1/article/view/7822

Xylophagous Millipede Surface Area to Volume Ratios are Size-dependent in Forests: A Brief Study | Chapter 11 | New Visions in Biological Science Vol. 8

 A water conservation hypothesis describes a consistent effect of rising precipitation (and resource abundance) on body size reductions. The goal of this study was to look into a water conservation theory in millipedes and compare the high long-term mean annual precipitation of forest biome species (750-1500 mm) to the lower long-term mean annual precipitation of savanna biome species (544 mm) (n=29, 6). When the confounding effects of phylogeny, sexual dimorphism, sexual size dimorphism, and size were controlled/removed, differences in surface area: volume ratios were found between six savanna species (Bicoxidens brincki, Doratogonus annulipes, Harpagophora spirobolina, Julomorpha hilaris, J. panda, Odontopyge tabulinus: 0,3597 The surface area-to-volume ratios of savanna millipedes were size-independent (0,519783 mm-1 in males and 0,823878 mm-1 in females). Surface area: volume ratios (t=3.75191, p=0.000013, n=58,12) adjusting for the derivation whereby length/width increase influenced surface area equally showed differences between size-independent savanna and size-dependent forest taxa. Female savanna millipedes were longer (t=2.26165, p=0.016156, n=22, 6) than female forest millipedes.

Author(S) Details

Mark Cooper
School of Animal, Plant & Environmental Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg 2050, South Africa

View Book:- https://stm.bookpi.org/NVBS-V8/article/view/5386

Study on Growth Trends for Groundnut Crop in Jaipur District and Rajasthan State | Chapter 17 | New Innovations in Economics, Business and Management Vol.1

 In the state of Rajasthan, the Jaipur district has a large territory and produces a lot of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea). The current study was conducted with the goal of determining groundnut growth rates in terms of acreage, production, and productivity in Jaipur district and Rajasthan state. For the years 2008-09 to 2017-18, secondary data on groundnut area, production, and productivity were collected for Jaipur district and Rajasthan state. Annual growth rates were calculated using statistical methods such as the linear function model, semi-log function model, and exponential function model. For the period 2008-09 to 2017-18, the results revealed that groundnut area, production, and productivity were expected to be negative in the district of Jaipur and positive in the state of Rajasthan as a whole. In the Jaipur district, growth rates in groundnut area, production, and productivity were estimated to be significantly negative, i.e. 3.63, 4.41, and 1.31 per cent per annum, respectively, whereas in Rajasthan state, growth rates in groundnut area, production, and productivity were estimated to be significantly positive, i.e. 7.64, 11.54, and 3.90 per cent per annum, respectively. As a result, the study suggests improving production by bringing more land under groundnut cultivation and productivity by producing improved groundnut varieties that are suited to the state's shifting agro-climatic circumstances.

Author(S) Details

Santosh Todawata
Department of Agricultural Economics, Sri Karan Narendra Agriculture University, Jobner, Jaipur-303329 (Rajasthan), India.

Sonu Jain
Department of Agricultural Economics, Sri Karan Narendra Agriculture University, Jobner, Jaipur-303329 (Rajasthan), India.

Sheela Kharkwal
Department of Agricultural Economics, Sri Karan Narendra Agriculture University, Jobner, Jaipur-303329 (Rajasthan), India.

P. S. Shekhawat
Department of Agricultural Economics, Sri Karan Narendra Agriculture University, Jobner, Jaipur-303329 (Rajasthan), India.

Subhita Kumawat
Department of Agricultural Economics, Sri Karan Narendra Agriculture University, Jobner, Jaipur-303329 (Rajasthan), India.

View Book:- https://stm.bookpi.org/NIEBM-V1/article/view/4396

Study on ARIMA Modelling to Forecast Area and Production of Kharif Rice in West Bengal | Chapter 12 | Cutting-edge Research in Agricultural Sciences Vol. 12

 Crop yield projections and crop area estimation are important tools for policymakers to employ when making decisions about land use, food security, and environmental issues. Crop yield forecasting is the science of projecting crop yields ahead of time, usually a few months before harvest. The purpose of this research was to get a full picture of West Bengal's current kharif rice production situation. According to India's agriculture statistics, West Bengal is the greatest rice-producing state, accounting for 15% of the country's total paddy production. Since 1962, time series modelling utilising the ARIMA (p, d, q) model has been established for individual univariate series of kharif rice acreage and production in West Bengal. Both models have a high level of accuracy when it comes to future projections of kharif rice acreage and output in West Bengal.

Author (S) Details

Dr. Ria Biswas
Department of Agricultural Statistics, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur-741252, Nadia, West Bengal, India.

View Book :- https://stm.bookpi.org/CRAS-V12/article/view/2373