Theoretical and empirical work on performance management has,
over the years guided human capital management practices. In recent years,
known practices for effective human capital management have been challenged and
thrown into disarray owing to modification of the concept of ‘workplace’ which
has been virtualized in many sectors such as the higher education sector. The
purpose of the study was to investigate the question: How can performance
management be implemented for better performance of academics at a university
selected from the Eastern Cape Province? The study was inspired by the
Resource-based Theory based on the need to create unique internal capabilities
among human capital for unique performance. A typical university in the Eastern
Cape that has significantly virtualized was considered and data was collected
through document analysis related to the study of the performance management
policy of the university and interviews with five Heads of Departments (HOD) at
the University were conducted. The results showed that performance management
in virtual work arrangements should arise from inspired psychological states in
academics to meet certain societal needs through effective higher education.
Specifically, it was found that in virtual higher education arrangements,
academics and non-academics in the sector should be psychologically empowered
to see the value of their independent contributions so that they become
self-driven for better performance. It was also found in the study that
performance rewards and personalized job satisfaction and self-motivation were
important concepts for better performance. It is recommended that, as they
virtualise, higher education institutions should promote empowerment and
self-driven desires to perform through effective reward structures, individual
motivation systems and employee recognition systems. There was evidence that
these practices have become more important in the virtual context than ever.
Author(s)details:-
Samson
Nambei Asoba (Professor)
Department of Administration and Information Management, Walter Sisulu
University, South Africa.
Dr.
Nteboheng Patricia Mefi
Department of Administration and Information Management, Walter Sisulu
University, South Africa.
Please See
the book here :- https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/crbme/v8/8108E
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