Showing posts with label Neck mass. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Neck mass. Show all posts

Tuesday, 23 May 2023

Tuberculosis and Cervical Lymphadenopathy: Treatment and Diagnosis | Chapter 11 | Research Highlights in Disease and Health Research Vol. 7

 This study aims to decide the prevalence of infection in cases of cervical lymphadenopathy as well as the universal presentations and aetiologies of cervical lymphadenopathy.  Lymphadenopathy is a common dispassionate finding in a patient pursuing oral health management. It may be in a localized, restricted, or generalized form. Malignancies, contaminations, autoimmune disorders, iatrogenic, and other miscellaneous environments are considered as the causes for cervical lymphadenopathy. Unexplained cervical lymphadenopathy is a cause of concern for surgeon and patient because consistently it could be the exhibition of an underlying virulence. Tuberculous cervical lymphadenopathy usually presents with diversified lymph node increase without constitutional sign. Fine annoy aspiration and excisional biopsies are frequently done to form a definitive diagnosis. Commonest performance may be narrow connector swelling (92%), trailed by fever, cold swelling, non-healing abscess, discharging sinus, anorexia and pressure loss.The study was attended from July 2010 to august 2013 at the resection department of Ziauddin Medical University hospital Karachi, Pakistan. Inclusion tests included all sufferers with cervical lymphadenopathy. The data was resolved by Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 17.In total 220 subjects were recruited to compete at the beginning of the study while only 175 sufferers remained in the study till the reviews were done. Hence study comprised of total 175 parties with reaction rate of 79.5%. Age range of the participants was 13-69 age that included146 (83.4%) females and 29 (16.6%) men. The maximum patients were in 21-30 age of age group followed by 11-20 age.Cervical lymphadenopathy is prevalent in Pakistan, accompanying most likely disease as Tuberculosis, as seen in adulthood of the cases. Neck mass, migraine and fever are the most frequent performance of cervical lymphadenopathy. A good follow-up idea is also necessary to monitor the need for additional demonstrative tests in the setting that a patient forsakes to respond to appropriate initial cure.

Author(s) Details:

Farzeen Tanwir,
Department of Periodontology, Bahria University Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan and Department of Odontology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.

Saima Mazhar,
Department of Periodontology, Bahria University Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.

Tauqeer Bibi,
Department of Periodontology, Bahria University Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.

Anum Baqar,
Department of Prosthodontics, Bahria University Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.

Ahmed Bin Khalid Khan,
Department of Periodontology, Bahria University Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.

Yasmeen Mahar,
Department of Anatomy, Bahria University Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.

Arsalan Khalid,
Department of Oral and Maxillo Facial Surgery, Bahria University Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.

Hira Ijaz,
Abbassi Shaheed Hospital, Karachi Medical and Dental College, Karachi, Pakistan.

Maryam Faiz Quereshi,
Department of Anatomy, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, California, USA.

Areeba Younus,
Department of Anatomy, Bahria University Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.

Mahail Khan,
Department of Anatomy, Bahria University Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.

Mariya Azam Khattak,
Department of Anatomy, Bahria University Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.

Kashmala Zakir,
Department of Anatomy, Peshawar Medical College, Peshawar, Pakistan.

Imran Ahmed,
Ziauddin University, Pakistan.

Shahkamal Hashmi,
Ziauddin University, Pakistan.

Sadia Ahmed,
Ziauddin University, Pakistan

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/RHDHR-V7/article/view/10576

Wednesday, 9 February 2022

Clinical Presentation of Various Neck Masses: A Retrospective Study | Chapter 21 | Issues and Developments in Medicine and Medical Research Vol. 3

 The head and neck region is now included in the department of otorhinolaryngology. Any underlying condition in the head and neck area might cause a tumour in the neck. As a result, we will use this study to gain a more in-depth clinical understanding and approach to distinct neck masses. The importance of a timely diagnosis of a neck mass cannot be overstated, since delayed diagnosis leads to greater staging and a worse prognosis.

The goal of this study is to look at the clinical appearance of various neck masses as well as the clinical discrimination between malignant and non-malignant neck swellings.

Materials and Methods: From April 2012 to October 2013, a retrospective study was conducted in the department of ENT, MGMMC, MYH Indore, M.P., with a total of 190 patients with neck edoema. The numerous neck swellings had been thoroughly evaluated clinically, radiologically, and pathologically.

The incidence of malignant neck swelling rose with age, with 145 cases being non-malignant and 45 being malignant out of 190. Non-malignant swellings were linked to pain and fever in 32.1 percent and 90.4 percent of cases, respectively.

Conclusion: The methodical clinical examination of diverse neck masses resulted in accurate diagnosis and management of the patients, avoiding any delays or problems.


Author(S) Details


Jagram Verma
Department of ENT and Head and Neck Surgery, MGMMC and MYH, Indore (M.P), India.

Yamini Gupta
Department of ENT, Mahatma Gandhi Memorial Medical College and MYH Hospital, Indore, M.P, India.

N. Saraswathi
Department of ENT, Mahatma Gandhi Memorial Medical College and MYH Hospital, Indore, M.P, India.

View Book:- https://stm.bookpi.org/IDMMR-V3/article/view/5482