Showing posts with label Anticonvulsant activity. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Anticonvulsant activity. Show all posts

Wednesday, 1 March 2023

Pharmacological Evaluation of Novel Quinazoline Derivatives for Their Anti-Convulsant and CNS Depressant Activities | Chapter 2 | Current Overview on Pharmaceutical Science Vol. 7

 The present study tried to design and synthesise isomeric new series of quinazoline-4-one/4-thione descendants, based on the pharmacophoric model of CNS project by structural modifications retaining the essential fundamental features for the exercise and evaluated for their anticonvulsant and CNS depressant features. Epilepsy, a disorder of unprovoked seizures is a versatile disease affecting things of all ages with the predilection for the very young and old. In addition to seizures, many sufferers often report intelligent and psychiatric problems guide both the seizures themselves and its analysis.  A series of 7-chloro-3-[substituted (amino/phenylamino)]-2-phenyl quinazolin-4 (3H)-individual/thione derivatives and 1-(7-chloro-4-oxo/-2-phenylquinazoline-3 (4H-yl)) substituted urea derivatives were combined. The reaction blueprint proceeds through the intermediate 7-chloro-2-phenyl-4H-benzo[d] [1, 3] oxazin-4-individual. The newly combined compounds were characterized by infrared (IR), 1H basic magnetic reverberation (NMR) and mass spectra (m/z) and basic analysis. The maximum electroshock (MES) taking test and Porsolt's behavioural despair test (forced swimming) were used to analyze the anti-convulsant and CNS depressant venture, respectively. To judge any potential alterations in motor arrangement brought on apiece test compounds, the rota-rod test was transported. The synthesis of quinazoline descendants with a common scaffolding was unequivocally rooted by the physicochemical and spectroscopic data. The synthesised compounds were judged for their anticonvulsant and CNS depressant properties. Six compounds (IIc, IIg, IIj, IIIc, IIIg, IIIj) shown a good activity characterization in CNS depressant activity. Five compounds (IIc, IIg, IIj, IIIg, IIIh) granted protection against MES-persuaded seizures. Compounds IIc, IIg, IIj, IIIc, IIIg, IIIj, and IIIh were found to be a forceful compound which concede possibility be effective as a potential source for the incident of CNS depressant and antagonistic-convulsant drugs with lesser aftereffects.

Author(s) Details:

Biswajit Dash,
Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, School of Medical Sciences, Adamas University, Kolkata, West Bengal, 700126, India.

Tochhawng Lalhriatpui,
Department of Pharmacy, Regional Institute of Paramedical and Nursing Sciences, Aizawl, Mizoram, 786017, India.

Sabnam Parveen,
Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, School of Medical Sciences, Adamas University, Kolkata, West Bengal, 700126, India.

Arnab Chakraborty,
Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, School of Medical Sciences, Adamas University, Kolkata, West Bengal, 700126, India.

Pdiangmon Kyndait,
The Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, The Assam Kaziranga University, Koraikhowa, Jorhat, Assam, 785001, India.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/COPS-V7/article/view/9693

Thursday, 13 May 2021

Research on Synthesis and Anti Convulsant Activity of Novel Oxadiazole Substituted Phenothiazine Derivatives | Chapter 6 | Current Advances in Chemistry and Biochemistry Vol. 4

 The aim of this study is to develop and test novel agents for the treatment of a variety of neurological disorders. The phenothiazine nucleus has been extensively studied in the past for a variety of biological activities. The phenothiazine with an oxadiazole substitution has sparked interest as a possible cure for a number of neurological disorders. Researchers attempted to synthesize substituted phenothiazine and monitor it for anticonvulsant activity in light of these results. The anti-convulsant efficacy of synthesised compounds was tested using strychnine and 4-aminopyridine mediated models. These compounds can be used for ligand-based drug design, which will enable researchers to investigate the exact molecular mechanism responsible for the anti-convulsant effect in the future.

Author (s) Details

N. S. Dighe
Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Pravara Rural College of Pharmacy, Loni, MS, India.

A. A. Bankar
Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Pravara Rural College of Pharmacy, Loni, MS, India.

D. S. Musmade
Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Sanjivani College of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Kopergaon, MS, India.

S. A. Nirmal
Department of Pharmacognosy, Pravara Rural College of Pharmacy, Loni, MS, India.

View Book :- https://stm.bookpi.org/CACB-V4/article/view/906