A Comprehensive Review of Dental Ceramics: Evolution, Classification and Clinical Guidelines for Aesthetic and Restorative Applications |Chapter 1 | Medical Science: Recent Advances and Applications Vol. 12

 

Over the past two decades, dental ceramics have undergone remarkable evolution, particularly in the aesthetic zone where both visual appeal and mechanical performance are equally critical. This review explores their historical development and current clinical applications in anterior restorations, highlighting the central role of material selection in optimising outcomes. Dental ceramics are broadly classified into three categories: glass-matrix ceramics (feldspathic, leucite-reinforced, lithium disilicate), polycrystalline ceramics (zirconia), and hybrid ceramics (resin-matrix ceramics). Each category offers distinct advantages in terms of translucency, strength, optical properties, and fabrication techniques, making the choice highly dependent on case-specific requirements. Recent advances in bonding strategies and CAD/CAM technologies have further expanded the clinical indications of ceramics, enabling minimally invasive preparations and highly precise restorations. Hybrid ceramics, in particular, represent an emerging class that combines mechanical resilience with aesthetic fidelity, opening new perspectives for use in demanding clinical scenarios. Optimal ceramic selection requires careful evaluation of both biological and mechanical factors, as well as an understanding of the limitations of each system. By synthesising current evidence and offering practical guidelines, this work aims to support clinicians in achieving predictable, durable and aesthetically pleasing outcomes in anterior ceramic restorations.

 

Author(s) Details

Ilhem Ben Othmen
Faculty of Dental Medecine of Monastir, University of Monastir, Tunisia.

 

Zeineb Riahi
Faculty of Dental Medecine of Monastir, University of Monastir, Tunisia.

 

Takoua Barhoumi
Faculty of Dental Medecine of Monastir, University of Monastir, Tunisia.

 

Linda Ayedi
Faculty of Dental Medecine of Monastir, University of Monastir, Tunisia.

 

Belhassen Harzallah
Faculty of Dental Medecine of Monastir, University of Monastir, Tunisia.

 

Please see the book here :- https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/msraa/v12/6173

Prosthodontics: Technical Approaches to the Fabrication and Cementation of IPS Empress II e Max Porcelain Veneers, Bridges and Onlays | Book Publisher International

The tooth functions as a complex organ with distinct anatomical, physiological, and functional characteristics, making it vulnerable to various pathologies influenced by the oral environment, particularly due to bacterial colonization. In prosthodontics, lithium disilicate ceramics, specifically IPS Empress II e max, provide high-strength, aesthetic options for restorative treatments. This book systematically examines the process of selecting an optimal cement, adhering to manufacturer-recommended cementation protocols, and evaluates materials through comprehensive research methodologies. The findings offer evidence-based insights for clinicians engaged in aesthetic dentistry, facilitating informed decision-making. All materials and methods were tested on human natural teeth without caries or necrosis, the closest it could be to an in-vivo method. Furthermore, the book addresses the clinical considerations surrounding cemented versus screw-retained restorations in implant prosthodontics. The final section includes detailed case studies that illustrate strategies for smile rehabilitation and minimally invasive approaches, providing practical guidance for daily clinical applications. Scientists can find a path of the Philosophy about how we deal with Smile Rehabilitation and a minimally invasive approach to a daily clinical problem for our patients.

 

Author (s) Details

Dr. Evangelos V. Gkogkas
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece.

 

Please see the book here:- https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/mono/978-93-48859-18-1

A Detailed Overview on Veneers – Diagnostic and Clinical Considerations | Chapter 2 | Challenges in Disease and Health Research Vol.3

 In order to optimally enhance dental health, appearance and function, cosmetic dentistry is holistic oral treatment that incorporates both art and science. Its goal is to provide maximum aesthetic improvements with minimum trauma to the dentition. Veneer is a thin film of tooth-colored material added to the tooth to repair defects and inherent discoloration that are localised or generalised. Improvements to the aesthetic smile design of patients are allowed by the evolution of material sciences, ceramics, and adhesive systems. A analysis that highlights the diagnostic considerations; repair and maintenance; and recent developments in veneers is the latest manuscript.

Author (s) Details

Dr. Suresh Mitthra
Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Sree Balaji Dental College and Hospital, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Narayanapuram, Pallikaranai, Chennai -600100, Tamilnadu, India.

Dr. Balasubramaniam Anuradha
Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Sree Balaji Dental College and Hospital, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Narayanapuram, Pallikaranai, Chennai -600100, Tamilnadu, India.

Dr. Joseph Changankary Pia
Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Sree Balaji Dental College and Hospital, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Narayanapuram, Pallikaranai, Chennai -600100, Tamilnadu, India.

Dr. Arunajatesan Subbiya
Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Sree Balaji Dental College and Hospital, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Narayanapuram, Pallikaranai, Chennai -600100, Tamilnadu, India.

View Book :- https://bp.bookpi.org/index.php/bpi/catalog/book/286