Findings of Hernia Repair Procedure in Iraqi Children: A Cross-Sectional Study | Chapter 9 | Recent Updates in Disease and Health Research Vol. 6

 

Background: Inguinal herniorrhaphy with pediatric surgeons has been performed with more variability, according to prior investigations and their experience. One of the most prevalent conditions in children and young adults is an inguinal hernia. For full-term and preterm newborns, the estimated prevalence rates of inguinal hernia are 1-5% and 9-11%, correspondingly.

Aim: This paper aims to analyze a cross-sectional study to detect the findings of hernia repair procedures in Iraqi children.

Patients and Methods: This paper was conducted in different hospitals in Iraq from 15th September 2021 to 17th December 2021 as a cross-sectional study to analyze cross-sectional study to detect the findings of hernia in Iraqi children. This study contained 54 patients, which were separated into two kinds of groups. The first group included 27 patients who had open surgery, while the second group had 27 patients who were present patients who had laparoscopic surgery. The databases collected were analyzed and plotted by the SPSS program.

Results and Discussion: In this study, we examine the results of two techniques for hernia repair in young girls and boys. The results showed that although laparoscopic surgery and open surgery had different post-operative problems, open surgery required less time to complete an inguinal hernia repair in patients than laparoscopic surgery did. The incidence of pre-operative and post-operative problems varied across the two research groups in our study. In comparison to previous studies, our study showed different results, which found the success of open surgery in comparing with laparoscopic surgery where the post-operative complications of open surgery were lower with laparoscopic surgery.

Conclusion: The findings generally demonstrated that even though the preoperative and postoperative problems of the two repair techniques were very close to one another. However, when safety for hernia repair in children under six years old was taken into consideration, herniotomy opening surgery took a little less time to perform than laparoscopic surgery.

 

Author(s) Details:-

 

Ali Abdulhussein Sabri Al Edani
MRCS Iraqi Ministry of Health, Basra Health Directorate, Basra Children Teaching Speciality Hospital, Basra, Iraq.

 

Adil Abdulmajeed Hassan
Iraqi Ministry of Health, Kirkuk Health Directorate, Maternity and Pediatric Hospital, Kirkuk, Iraq.

 

Waleed Khalid Ahmed Al-Jumaili
Iraqi Ministry of Health, Al Anbar Health Directorate, Al-Fallujah Teaching Hospital, Anbar, Iraq.

 

Please see the link here:  https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/rudhr/v6/177

Determining the Antimicrobial Susceptibility Pattern of Bacterial Isolates from Wound Infection and Their Sensitivity to Antibiotic Agents: A Retrospective Study | Chapter 1 | Advanced Concepts in Medicine and Medical Research Vol. 5

 This stage aims to determine antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of bacterial isolates from wound contamination and their sensitivity to antimicrobial powers. Surgical wound infection is clinically defined as decayed discharge from the surgical wound.This retrospective study was completed activity among patients accompanying wound infection in Suyash excellent speciality hospital, all the while January, 2012 and December, 2013. Sterile cotton swabs were used to capture the wound clean, which was then treated for bacterial isolation and integral antimicrobial agent susceptibility experiment.A total of 258 specimens surrendered 78 bacterial isolates in this investigation, depicting a 31.2% isolation rate. Gram certain staphylococci 36 (46.2%) and gram negative streptococci 18 (23.1%), gram negative pseudomonas 12 (15.4%), and grandam negative proteus 8 (10.4%) were ultimate common bacteria unique from wounds. Ten (12.8%) and 68 (87.2%) of the bacterial isolates were gram negative and grandam positive bacteria, individually. In the current investigation, the adulthood of pathogens identified from wound isolates exhibited a meaningful prevalence of opposition to the most often recommended, more recent medicines used to treat bacterial infections. Consequently, it is important to take medicines properly.

Author(s) Details:

Hrishikesh Sawdekar,
Suyesh Super Specialty Hospital, Amravati, Amravati, M.H., India.

Radha Sawdekar,
Suyesh Super Specialty Hospital, Amravati, Amravati, M.H., India.

Vinod R. Wasnik,
Department of Community Medicine, Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Medical College, Amravati-444603, M.H., India.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/ACMMR-V5/article/view/12546

Patients with Pancreatic Duct Fluid Culture and Chronic Pancreatitis Undergoing Surgical Intervention and Its Effects on the Course of the Disease after Surgery | Chapter 14 | Current Progress in Medicine and Medical Research Vol. 9

The aim was to examine the pancreatic pipe fluid culture in subjects receiving surgical treatment for never-ending pancreatitis and its belongings on post-operative outcomes. Uncertainty encloses the part that bacteria play in the chronic pancreatitis happening. 35 patients had incision, of which 17 received a Freys process, 13 a longitudinal pancreatico-jejunostomy, and 5 a cystojejunostomy. Duct fluid education was taken during abscission, examined, and distinguished to preoperative factors and postoperative results. Twenty things obtained successful pipe fluid cultures. Klebsiella (8 sufferers) was the most typical bacterium isolated. Fasting level of glucose in blood level was the only preoperative factor to demonstrate a significant correlation. 11 people had wound contaminations, of whom 10 had positive pipe cultures and 9 had the same creature as the positive pipe cultures. Patients without and accompanying infectious problems had a middle hospital stay of 9 days and 10 days, individually. Older theories on sterile PD fluid in CP cases may not any more be valid. Up to 60% of the patients in our research had a timely PD culture. In sufferers with septic questions, we can shorten their hospital stays by introducing the proper medicines. Large center investigations, however, manage help us learn nearly the significance of this plan and the part that microorganisms play in the pathogenesis of CP.

Author(s) Details:

A. Sivasankar,
Department of Surgical Gastroenterology, GMKMCH, Salem Address -Nitesh Hospitals, Sewapet, Salem Pin – 636002, India.

P. Sai Krishna,
Department of Surgical Gastroenterology, GMKMCH, Salem Address – Room No 210, PG Hostel, GMKMCH, Salem Pin-636002, India.

RDR Somasekar,
Department of Surgical Gastroenterology, GMKMCH, Salem Address – BRS Residency, Vidyalaya Road, Salem Pin-636007, India.

C. Ramamurthy,
Department of Surgical Gastroenterology, GMKMCH, Salem Address – Govindapadi Post, Mettur Taluk, Salem Pin-636303, India.

M. Pon Chidambaram,
Department of Surgical Gastroenterology, GMKMCH, Salem Address - No 9 Teachers Colony, Andagalur Gate, Rasipuram, Namakkal. Tamil Nadu, Pin – 637401, India.

B. Kesavan,
Department of Surgical Gastroenterology, GMKMCH, Salem Address - 39 Maharani Avenue, Vadavalli, Coimbatore Pin – 641041, India.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/CPMMR-V9/article/view/11698