Showing posts with label Learner pregnancy. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Learner pregnancy. Show all posts

Tuesday, 4 March 2025

A Fresh Approach to Tackle School Learner Pregnancies: Applying the Framework for Safe and Successful Schools | Chapter 2 | Disease and Health Research: New Insights Vol. 9

 This chapter presents a framework that proposes strategies to manage school learner pregnancy using the theory for safe and successful schools. The framework's concepts emphasize a modern approach to running the health system of unique schools by educating and preparing all learners to achieve their highest potential irrespective of their health condition. This can be achieved by creating safe and inviting school environments, and using collaborative multi-tier systems that involve all relevant stakeholders. The framework further highlights the importance of creating such environments by working towards integrating services that address the academic, emotional, social, psychological, and mental health needs of school learners and teachers. The two main approaches that can be used to promote safe and successful schools include the use of the comprehensive integrated school improvement model and the best practices for safe and successful schools. Effective, thorough, and cooperative efforts that involve the commitment of all school personnel, the education department, the health department, the community, and other pertinent stakeholders are necessary to establish school safety and a healthy learning environment. To promote learning and prevent pregnancy and its problems, schools must implement methods that are reliable and efficient. They also need to give these strategies enough time to be put into practice and to be continuously evaluated. This chapter recommends strategies for fostering a welcoming environment for pregnant learners without compromising the high academic and social expectations for all learners. Furthermore, the education department needs to establish a thorough, age-appropriate sex education curriculum that begins in primary school and lasts into secondary school. Policies should be unambiguous, inclusive, and supportive of pregnant learners' rights to complete education. Moreover, schools should provide learners access to confidential health services through collaborations with community health nurses, to assist in the early detection and monitoring of pregnancies. Lastly, teachers and school personnel should receive thorough training on how to support pregnant learners.

Contribution: This chapter will highlight an innovative approach to prevent and manage learner pregnancies in schools using the theory for safe and successful schools. It will also contribute to the development of evidence-based learner pregnancy prevention and management initiatives.

 

Author (s) Details

 

Tshiamo N Ramalepa
Nursing Department, School of Healthcare Sciences, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Pretoria, South Africa.

 

Please see the book here:- https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/dhrni/v9/2474

Monday, 17 February 2025

Opinions of Key Stakeholders on Support for Pregnant School Learners in North West Province | Chapter 2 | An Overview of Literature, Language and Education Research Vol. 10

Aim: The aim of the study is to explore the opinions of key stakeholders such as school learners, parents, and community nurses regarding learner pregnancy support in schools. The study was conducted at a municipality in North West province, South Africa.

Background: Many girls in schools across the globe are at risk of becoming pregnant before they complete their secondary education. It is considered taboo in many communities for a school-aged girl to become pregnant while still a learner. Pregnant learners are often subjected to challenges such as discrimination by other learners and teachers, lack of academic support, and access to medical help while in school. Coupled with pregnancy-related adversities, pregnant learners require continuous support because they are at risk of dropping out of school.

Methodology: An exploratory, descriptive, qualitative study was conducted using in-depth interviews with learners and community nurses and focus group interviews for parents. The population was sampled purposively, and the sample size was 52 participants, determined by data saturation. 17 interviews were conducted for learners, 4 focus group interviews with 25 participants were conducted for parents, and 10 in-depth interviews were conducted for community nurses. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis.

Results: Four themes were identified: essential parents’ support, support from local community clinics, nurses’ school visits, and lack of support from other stakeholders. Parents were identified as the inevitable main source of support for pregnant learners. Moreover, nurses in community clinics were not engaging learners in schools; however, youth-friendly services were available at the community clinics. Parents, nurses, teachers, social workers, and the Departments of Health and Education were identified as major stakeholders.

Conclusion: The effectiveness of the learner pregnancy policy has gaps, which might be attributed to the difficulty in involving all essential stakeholders. Stakeholders should all play an important role in supporting pregnant learners. Despite the need for a collaborative effort, community nurses should play a prominent role in school-based sexual and reproductive education, support, and other learner pregnancy prevention activities in clinics and schools.

Recommendations: Parents must identify and guide sexually active learners and direct them to the clinic for sexual and reproductive health services like contraception and family planning. It is expected of community nurses to support pregnant learners facing pregnancy-related difficulties and offer pertinent coping mechanisms.

 

Author (s) Details

Tshiamo N Ramalepa
Department of Nursing Science, School of Healthcare Sciences, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Pretoria, South Africa.

 

Lucky Letswalo
Department of Nursing Science, School of Healthcare Sciences, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Pretoria, South Africa

 

Please see the book here:- https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/aoller/v10/4010