Advanced Digital Technologies and their Implications in Oral Surgery: Latest Trends and Innovations | Chapter 4 | Medical Science: Recent Advances and Applications Vol. 1

Aim: This chapter aims to explore the integration of digital technologies in oral surgery, examining their impact on diagnosis, treatment planning, surgical execution, and overall patient experience. It focuses on the adoption of intraoral scanners, 3D imaging technologies, and computer-aided design and manufacturing systems, with a specific look at how these tools are transforming clinical workflows and surgical outcomes.

Methodology: A comprehensive review of current literature and case reports was conducted to evaluate the clinical applications of digital tools in oral surgery. This includes the use of intraoral scanners, cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT), 3D virtual surgical planning, augmented reality, and artificial intelligence. Additionally, the development and use of 3D-printed surgical guides and custom implants were explored to assess their efficacy in improving surgical precision and reducing complications.

Results: The integration of digital technologies into oral surgery has resulted in significant advancements in the accuracy and efficiency of procedures. The use of intraoral scanners and CBCT allows for the creation of highly detailed 3D virtual models of a patient's oral anatomy, enabling precise pre-operative planning. Virtual simulations of surgical procedures help identify potential risks and improve decision-making. The employment of 3D-printed surgical guides has enhanced surgical precision, minimizing tissue damage. Moreover, augmented reality tools have facilitated real-time visualization during surgery, further improving accuracy. These advancements have been associated with improved patient outcomes, including reduced post-operative pain, swelling, and recovery time due to the shift toward minimally invasive techniques.

Conclusions: Digital technologies have significantly transformed oral surgery, enhancing both the precision of surgical procedures and the overall patient experience. The integration of these technologies offers numerous advantages, including improved diagnosis, customized surgical planning, and the ability to perform minimally invasive surgeries. However, the adoption of these innovations also presents challenges, including the need for specialized training and the high costs associated with new technologies. Continued advancements in artificial intelligence, robotics, and augmented reality hold promise for further elevating the capabilities of oral surgery.

 

Author (s) Details

 

Ghada Bouslama
Department of Dental Medicine, University Hospital Farhat Hached Sousse, LR12SP10, University of Sousse, Tunisia.

Hanen Boukhris
Department of Dental Medicine, University Hospital Farhat Hached Sousse, LR12SP10, University of Sousse, Tunisia.

Hajer Zidani
Department of Dental Medicine, University Hospital Farhat Hached Sousse, LR12SP10, University of Sousse, Tunisia.

 

Kawther Bel Haj Salah
Department of Dental Medicine, University Hospital Farhat Hached Sousse, LR12SP10, University of Sousse, Tunisia.

 

Lamia Walha
Department of Dental Medicine, University Hospital Farhat Hached Sousse, LR12SP10, University of Sousse, Tunisia.

 

Souha BenYoussef
Department of Dental Medicine, University Hospital Farhat Hached Sousse, LR12SP10, University of Sousse, Tunisia.

 

 

Please see the book here:- https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/msraa/v1/4917

3D-printed Total Mandibular Prosthesis: A Rare Case Report | Chapter 14 | Medical Research and Its Applications Vol. 6

 The study aimed to introduce a new customized total mandibular prosthesis with 3D printing fabrication. The need for whole mandibular bone reconstruction and replacement is fortunately rare, but it is an extremely challenging topic in maxillofacial surgery, due to its functional implications. CAD-CAM techniques development has opened new broad horizons in the surgical planning of complex maxillofacial reconstructions, in terms of accuracy, predictability, and functional cosmetic results. The review of the literature has revealed a small number of scientific reports on total mandibulectomy including the condyles, with only eleven cases from 1980.

Richieri-Costa-Pereira syndrome (RCPS) is a rare genetic disease with an autosomal recessive inheritance pattern characterized by craniofacial alterations such as microsomia, Pierre-Robin sequence and mandibular cleft. Only three cases of total mandibular rehabilitation with a customized prosthesis have been published, and none have described a patient born with a mandibular cleft. With the aid of computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing technology, virtual surgical planning, and customized manufacturing of surgical materials, the rehabilitation of this case became attainable. Despite achieving intriguing results, making definitive treatment recommendations for this type of case remains challenging. Additional clinical data should be added to this topic in future studies.

 

Author(s)details:-

 

Ryuichi Hoshi
UNIFTC- Medicine School, Brazil.

 

Paula Marcella Silva Drago
Private Clinic, Brazil.

 

Henrique Mascarenhas Villela
Private Clinic, Brazil.

 

Gabriela Gayer Sheibler
DNA Laboratory, Brazil.

 

Daniel Serra Cassano
IAMSPE Hospital, Brazil.

Fernanda Barros Silva de Pedreira Barbosa
Private Clinic, Brazil.

 

Lissa Hoshi
IAMSPE Hospital, Brazil.

 

Isadora dos Santos Lima
UNIFTC- Medicine School, Brazil.

 

Please See the book here :- https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/mria/v6/702