Showing posts with label snail shell. Show all posts
Showing posts with label snail shell. Show all posts

Wednesday, 6 April 2022

The Influence of Indigenously Sourced Carbonaceous Materials on the Mechanical Properties of Mild Steel for Industrial Application | Chapter 04 | Novel Perspectives of Engineering Research Vol. 9

 The research focuses on the effects of locally sourced carbonaceous materials such as Animal bone, Snail shell, and Periwinkle Shell on the mechanical properties of mild steel carburized at varying treatment temperatures of 700, 800, 900, 1000, and 1100 °C, soaked for 5hr, 4hr, 3hr, 2hr, and 1hr at the respective treatment temperatures. The samples are tempered at 350°C for 45 minutes after being quenched in oil. Standard test samples were prepared from the as received specimen for tensile tests, wear tests, and micro hardness studies prior to the carburization procedure. Following the carburization procedure, the test samples were put through a series of routine tests to determine their ultimate tensile strength, case and core hardness values, wear rate, and wear resistance. The study indicated that each of the indigenously derived carbonaceous materials has a considerable influence on the mechanical properties of mild steels, as carbon solubility flows through the steel surface and diffuses into the component, increasing the surface carbon content. The depth to which the carbon diffuses, and hence the thickness of the "case," is determined by the control in time at temperature.


Author(S) Details


E. I. Dongo
Department of Metallurgical Engineering, Kogi State Polytechnic, Lokoja, Nigeria.

S. O. Seidu
Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria.

F. J. Ogbodo
Department of Metallurgical Engineering, Kogi State Polytechnic, Lokoja, Nigeria.

View Book:- https://stm.bookpi.org/NPER-V9/article/view/6294

Thursday, 10 February 2022

Assessment of the Corrosion Behavior of Mechanically Improved Mild Steel Surface Designed For Marine Application | Chapter 01 | Novel Perspectives of Engineering Research Vol. 6

 The desire to increase the corrosion resistance of mild steel for engineering purposes prompted this experiment. The carburizers were chosen from animal bones, periwinkle shell, and snail shell. Each of these carburizers was pulverised and mixed with calcium carbonate, an energizer (CaCO3). At temperatures ranging from 700 to 1000°C, the treatment was carried out at 100°C intervals. 3.5 percent sodium chloride was used to simulate a marine environment. Linear polarisation was used for the corrosion experiment, and an optical microscope was used to assess the impact of the treatments on the structures. According to the findings, the selected carburizers can compete favourably and perform better in the simulated maritime environment than the as-received (AR) sample. This occurs as a result of carbon atom diffusion from the carburizer through the steel sample's epidermis. Finally, it was revealed that the carburized samples outperformed the AR samples in terms of corrosion resistance.


Author(S) Details

E. I. Dongo
Department of Metallurgical & Materials Engineering, Kogi State Polytechnic, Lokoja, Nigeria.

M. I. Momoh
Department of Metallurgical & Materials Engineering, Kogi State Polytechnic, Lokoja, Nigeria.

A. A. Barnabas
Department of Metallurgical & Materials Engineering, Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria.

View Book:- https://stm.bookpi.org/NPER-V6/article/view/5495