Showing posts with label research and development. Show all posts
Showing posts with label research and development. Show all posts

Monday, 6 May 2024

Challenges Faced by Underprivileged Female Students in Indian Higher Education: A Comprehensive Analysis | Chapter 6 | Progress in Language, Literature and Education Research Vol. 8

Developed countries such as Norway, Switzerland, Australia, Germany and Iceland when compared with India offer better facilities for women in research and development fields. The state of affairs in the developed countries demonstrate that women empowerment is proportionate to the progress of a country. India is a developing country so concentrating on women's education and women empowerment in the long run would help India and other developing countries boost their economy. As mothers are the first teachers of children, it can also be said that women empowerment would lead to empowerment of future generations and the holistic development of a country.
 
Therefore, empowerment of women is one of the major concerns of developing countries such as India. For centuries, it is observed that women occupy a secondary role in Indian Society. In India, women occupying political, social, economical, defence, educational, media, agricultural and several other spheres are less in percentage. Moreover, in any working sphere, throughout the world, women earn less when compared to their male counterparts. In India, the practice is more even though times have changed. For girl students belonging to low income group the problems are manifold. Girl students belonging to low income group should overcome numerous barriers to pursue higher education.
 
Hence, the present paper focuses on the challenges faced by women belonging to low income group families. The paper deals with opportunities available for women belonging to low income group in research and development of education sector. In the present article, the advantages of women empowerment would be reviewed. Numerous prospects available to the present generation women to empower themselves in research and development of education sector would be discussed.
 
Due to the nature of the topic, a theoretical methodology and one-to-one interviews are used to study the present topic. Issues and challenges related to societal, familial, religious and economic spheres faced by women belonging to low economic group to pursue research and development in education would be discussed in this article. Recommendations include utilizing village community centers and schools as educational platforms for girls, alongside district forums to showcase higher education opportunities and mandatory teaching assistantships for postgraduates and embedding higher education awareness in research curriculum to expand academic outlooks.


Author(s) Details:

G. Aruna,
Department of Mathematics, GITAM University, Hyderabad Campus, Rudraram, Medak (Dist), 502329, Telangana State, India.

K. Tejaswani,
Department of English, GITAM University, Hyderabad Campus, Rudraram, Medak (Dist), 502329, Telangana State, India.

Please see the link here: https://stm.bookpi.org/PLLER-V8/article/view/14239

Saturday, 17 July 2021

Influence of Technological Orientation on Performance of Conventional and Islamic Banking in Kenya: A Non-experimental and Causal Approaches | Chapter 10 | Modern Perspectives in Economics, Business and Management Vol. 1

 Background: Information technology has aided in the effectiveness of online marketing by enhancing the capacity to advertise new and existing services at any time and from any location. It has aided in the connection of some to the ground, hence expanding the user base.

The goal of this study was to see how technical orientation affected the performance of conventional and Islamic banking in Kenya.

Methodology: A mixed methods research strategy based on descriptive, non-experimental, and causal methodologies was used in this study. This research used data from a census that included all 43 commercial banks operating in Kenya as of December 31, 2016. Islamic banks, which offer Shariah-compliant products and services, are included in the commercial banks. The primary data gathering instrument in this study was a questionnaire. The original data acquired from the surveys was reviewed for omissions, legibility, and consistency before being processed for analysis, which began with coding and cleaning. Both descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyse the processed data. For statistical analysis and display tables of the results processed in Microsoft Excel, Stata version 15 was utilised. To reveal the distribution trends, descriptive analysis was performed on the observed indicators and reported as frequency, percentages, mean, and standard deviation. Because the data was in the form of observed indicators of bigger constructs, composite latent constructs were formed using multivariate dimension reduction techniques (factor analysis). After dimension reduction, the latent constructs were used in statistical modelling.

Technical Orientation was identified as an independent variable and facet of Strategic Orientation, according to the findings. Services, Products, and Research & Development were regarded to be the three dimensions. After factor analysis dimension reduction of the indicators, the latent construct technical orientation was used as an independent variable in a regression model fitted against firm performance, which revealed that it was not a significant level-2 random covariate but had a significant coefficient estimate at the respondent level (level-1). The coefficient of technical orientation on level one performance was determined to be 0.828, implying that increasing the levels of TO by a unit will raise the banks performance by 0.828 regardless of the banking system.

Conclusion: According to the study, the Kenyan banking sector should embrace technology in order to tap into an untapped market through innovations that allow users to complete financial transactions at their leisure.

Author (S) Details

Saleh Anyango Osore
Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology, Kenya.

Patrick Karanja Ngugi
Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology, Kenya.

Kennedy Ogollah
Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology, Kenya.

View Book :- https://stm.bookpi.org/MPEBM-V1/article/view/2025