The astrophysical objects of study, dark matter and dark energy, are so termed because they are unseen and unfathomable. They are inexplicable in terms of physical optics, among other things. According to the article, their invisibility is owing to their resemblance to fictitious physical entities whose actuality has been established.
The goal of this study is to use ions like iron (Fe) or Gadolinium (Gd) to change Kapton-polyimide films and evaluate the relationship between phase existence, magnetic characteristics, and microwave absorption. Ion implantation of Fe and Gd ions at a dose of 1 1017 ions/cm2 and energy ions of 30 keV were used to modify Kapton-polyimide sheets. The existence of phases such as iron oxide, or Gd-oxide, and graphitic Carbon was confirmed by X-ray diffraction (XRD). The films have a paramagnetic characteristic when measured with a Vibrating Sample Magnetometer (VSM). The parameters of microwave absorption (MWA) in the X band spectrum were measured using a Vector Network Analyzer (VNA) (8-12GHz). The MWA of modified Kapton film by Fe and Gd ions was increased from -22dB for Kapton original film to -35dB for S11 vector direction and up to -40dB for S22 vector direction, according to VNA measurements. It may be deduced that the nanostructure of implanted Fe-oxide or Gd-oxide nanoparticles on the Kapton film's near-surface has a role in determining the film's MWA capabilities.
The phenomena of dark matter and dark energy are the most important scientific discoveries of the 20th century in astrophysics. But until quite recently they were absolutely inexplicable. And nevertheless, attempts to describe them still continue to be made mainly with the aid of research at the Large Hadron Collider. At the present time in astrophysics it is widely agreed that the phenomenon of dark matter and dark energy can be explained by the presence of certain yet unexplained physical bodies only in our visible universe. Moreover, this statement seems to be very rational, because the Monoverse hypothesis following from the postulate regarding non-exceedance of the speed of light in the special theory of relativity, leaves no room for dark matter and dark energy nowhere, but in our observable universe. However, in reality, this presumption is erroneous, since, as seen in the article, dark matter and dark energy are only gravitational images of unseen parallel universes coexisting with our observable universe in the Multiverse, which is also called secret. The research, which made it possible to prove this, was carried out using previously unknown radio-electronic experiments that proved the general scientific theory of the physical existence of imaginary numbers. And this idea in the current version of the special theory of relativity refuted the postulate of non-exceeding the speed of light, as well as the argument resulting from it regarding the nature of the Monoverse. It also made it possible to identify the fallacy of current relativistic formulas and correct them. And from the corrected relativistic formulas the reality of the secret Multiverse follows. Moreover, the statistical study of the experimental data collected by the WMAP and Planck spacecraft made it possible to prove that in fact, in addition to the unseen universes of the hidden Multiverse, there are other invisible universes associated with it via portals, establishing the phenomenon of dark space. And the Multiverses of the dark space along with the secret Multiverse form the Hyperverse. The article shows that the presence of intangible universes found in these Multiverses can be experimentally proven through astronomical observations in portals.
Author (s) DetailsIn order to justify relativistic formulas obtained therein within the space of real numbers, the developers of the new version of the special theory of relativity had to use the concept of light speed non-excess. The theory suggested that only our observable world existed and that physical material was absent in imaginary numbers. Since the theory, however, is just a postulate, i.e. an unproven belief, there has always been little legitimacy. The paper refutes the theory of imaginary numbers by the experimentally established physical fact principle. Relativistic formulas of the actual physical existence of imaginary numbers are, as follows, relativistic formulas of the present The STR version is inaccurate and clarified wrongly, and the conclusions drawn from them are mistaken. In other words, this version is inaccurate and, thus, in the 20th century, the STR was not actually developed. In addition, in the 20th century, it could not be produced, as its creation involved experimental data obtained in the 21st century. An alternative version of the STR containing relativistic formulas corrected by experimental data obtained in the 21st century is given in the paper. Such formulas say that, instead of the Monoverse formula, Astronomical discoveries in portals, where worlds not observable beyond portals become partly visible, have proven experimental. Constellations seen within the portals in the starry sky are also distinct from those observed in our visible universe. The revised alternative version of the STR reveals the presence of an unseen, and still considerably unknown, universe that the science of the future has yet to explore. The alternative version of the special theory of relativity can also solve other problems of astrophysics successfully. It can explain, in particular, where antimatter is located and why it does not annihilate matter, as As well as the position of tachyons and why they are not The theory of causality is broken, etc.
Author (s) DetailsThe article shows that in the 20th century, the special theory of relativity (STR) was not actually developed, since: 1) the relativistic formulas presented in it are incorrect; 2) the relativistic formulas presented in it are incorrectly explained using the incorrect concept of non-exceedance of light velocity refuted in the article; 3) the relativistic formulas presented in it lead to incorrect co-execution. Moreover, since: 1) experimental data on the six-dimensional space of our hidden Multiverse, which made it possible to construct the STR in the 20th century, the STR should not even have been formed. The physical reality of imaginary numbers, which allowed the concept of not reaching the speed of light to be refuted and the modern relativistic formulas to be correctly explained, was only proved experimentally in the 21st century. Therefore, given these circumstances, the new relativistic formulas obtained allow us to state that there are numerous other mutually invisible universes, in addition to our visible universe, that together form the hidden Multiverse. The phenomenon is clarified by the presence of unseen universes In dark matter and energy in night. Their nature also explains why antimatter does not annihilate matter in the hidden Multiverse, and tachyons do not break the concept of causality. Astronomical observations in the portals will confirm the presence of these unseen worlds, as the constellations of the starry sky in them would differ from the constellations found in current observatories on Earth.
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